Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35471986›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2023

Categories of Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse Among Young Women and Men: Latent Class Analysis of Psychological, Physical, and Sexual Victimization and Perpetration in a UK Birth Cohort.

Annie Herbert, Abigail Fraser, Laura D Howe, Eszter Szilassy, Maria Barnes, Gene Feder, Christine Barter, Jon Heron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Annie HerbertDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-1408
Abigail FraserDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Laura D HoweDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Eszter SzilassyDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Maria BarnesDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Gene FederDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Christine BarterCentre for Academic Primary Care, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jon HeronDepartment of Population Health Sciences, 1980University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/2Medical Research Council MR/M009351/1Medical Research Council MR/M020894/1Medical Research Council MR/S002634/1Wellcome Trust 217065/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the UK, around one-third of young people are exposed to Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse (IPVA) by 21 years old. However, types of IPVA victimization in this population (psychological, physical, sexual), and their relationship with impact and perpetration are poorly understood.

methodsParticipants in a UK birth cohort reported IPVA victimization and perpetration by age 21. We carried out a latent class analysis, where we categorized IPVA by types/frequency of victimization, and then assigned individuals to their most probable class. Within these classes, we then estimated rates of reported: 1) types of negative impacts (sad, upset/unhappy, anxious, depressed, affected work/studies, angry/annoyed, drank/took drugs more); 2) types/frequency of perpetration.

resultsAmong 2130 women and 1149 men, 32% and 24% reported IPVA victimization (of which 89% and 73% reported negative impact); 21% and 16% perpetration. Victimization responses were well represented by five classes, including three apparent in both sexes: DISCUSSION: In this study of young people, we found categories of co-occurrence of types and frequency of IPVA victimization associated with differential rates of negative impact and perpetrating IPVA. This is consistent with emerging evidence of IPVA differentiation and its variable impact in other populations.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsIntimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentAdultBirth CohortFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleUnited KingdomYoung Adultdating violencesexual assaultstalkingviolence exposureyouth violence

Identifiers

PMID35471986
PMCPMC9727413

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.