Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35471711›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022

Cost-effectiveness of romosozumab for the treatment of postmenopausal women at very high risk of fracture in Canada.

Ron Goeree, Natasha Burke, Manon Jobin, Jacques P Brown, Donna Lawrence, Björn Stollenwerk, Damon Willems, Ben Johnson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clarifying clinically treatment-naive status for osteoporosis patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cost-effectiveness of romosozumab for the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at high risk of fracture in Belgium.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Ron GoereeGoeree Consulting Inc, Mount Hope, Canada.
Natasha BurkeAmgen Canada Inc, 6775 Financial Drive, Suite 100, Mississauga, ON, L5N 0A4, Canada. nburke02@amgen.com.
Manon JobinAmgen Canada Inc, 6775 Financial Drive, Suite 100, Mississauga, ON, L5N 0A4, Canada.
Jacques P BrownDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, CHU de Québec Research Centre, Laval University, Quebec City, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-788X
Donna LawrencePDCI Market Access, Ottawa, Canada.
Björn StollenwerkAmgen GmbH, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
Damon WillemsUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8263-4047
Ben JohnsonAmgen Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-0920
Amgen (Canada) · CAAmgen (Switzerland) · CHAmgen (United Kingdom) · GBMcMaster University · CAUCB Pharma (Belgium) · BEUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of 1 year of romosozumab followed by alendronate versus oral bisphosphonates alone in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis at very high risk for fracture in Canada. Results showed that romosozumab sequenced to alendronate is a cost-effective treatment option, dominating both alendronate and risedronate alone. PURPOSE: To demonstrate the value of romosozumab sequenced to alendronate compared to alendronate or risedronate alone, for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women with a history of osteoporotic fracture and who are at very high risk for future fracture in Canada.

methodsA Markov model followed a hypothetical cohort of postmenopausal osteoporotic women at very high risk for future fractures, to estimate the cost-effectiveness of romosozumab and alendronate compared to oral bisphosphonates alone. A total treatment period of 5 years was assumed. Quality-adjusted life years and costs were estimated for each comparator across health states defined by different types of fragility fractures.

resultsRomosozumab/alendronate was associated with a lifetime gain of 0.103 and 0.127 QALYs and a cost reduction of $343 and $3805, relative to alendronate and risedronate, respectively. These results were driven by a reduction of the number of fractures (2561 per 1000 patients, versus 2700 for alendronate and 2724 for risedronate over lifetime). Romosozumab/alendronate had the highest probability of being cost-effective, relative to alendronate and risedronate, at any willingness to pay threshold value.

conclusionRomosozumab/alendronate was associated with reduced costs and greater benefit relative to other comparators. Probabilistic, deterministic, and scenario analyses indicate that romosozumab/alendronate represents the best value for money; the uncertainty analyses are robust, and therefore romosozumab should be considered for reimbursement by public drug plans in Canada .

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOsteoporotic FracturesAlendronateAntibodies, MonoclonalCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansPostmenopauseQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisedronic AcidAlendronateAntibodies, MonoclonalBone Density Conservation AgentsRisedronic AcidromosozumabCanadaCost-effectivenessMarkov modelOsteoporosisRomosozumab

Identifiers

PMID35471711
PMCPMC9042964
OpenAlexW4224926142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.