Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35471665›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of membrane biology2022

Interdigitation-Induced Order and Disorder in Asymmetric Membranes.

Moritz P K Frewein, Paulina Piller, Enrico F Semeraro, Krishna C Batchu, Frederick A Heberle, Haden L Scott, Yuri Gerelli, Lionel Porcar, Georg Pabst

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of membrane biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Moritz P K FreweinInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Paulina PillerInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Enrico F SemeraroInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Krishna C BatchuInstitut Laue-Langevin, 38042, Grenoble, France.
Frederick A HeberleDepartment of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Haden L ScottCenter for Environmental Biotechnology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Yuri GerelliDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131, Ancona, Italy.
Lionel PorcarInstitut Laue-Langevin, 38042, Grenoble, France.
Georg PabstInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, 8010, Graz, Austria. georg.pabst@uni-graz.at.ORCID 0000-0003-1967-1536
University of Graz · ATInstitut Laue-Langevin · FRMarche Polytechnic University · ITOak Ridge National Laboratory · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 32514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied the transleaflet coupling of compositionally asymmetric liposomes in the fluid phase. The vesicles were produced by cyclodextrin-mediated lipid exchange and contained dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) in the inner leaflet and different mixed-chain phosphatidylcholines (PCs) as well as milk sphingomyelin (MSM) in the outer leaflet. In order to jointly analyze the obtained small-angle neutron and X-ray scattering data, we adapted existing models of trans-bilayer structures to measure the overlap of the hydrocarbon chain termini by exploiting the contrast of the terminal methyl ends in X-ray scattering. In all studied systems, the bilayer-asymmetry has large effects on the lipid packing density. Fully saturated mixed-chain PCs interdigitate into the DPPC-containing leaflet and evoke disorder in one or both leaflets. The long saturated acyl chains of MSM penetrate even deeper into the opposing leaflet, which in turn has an ordering effect on the whole bilayer. These results are qualitatively understood in terms of a balance of entropic repulsion of fluctuating hydrocarbon chain termini and van der Waals forces, which is modulated by the interdigitation depth. Monounsaturated PCs in the outer leaflet also induce disorder in DPPC despite vestigial or even absent interdigitation. Instead, the transleaflet coupling appears to emerge here from a matching of the inner leaflet lipids to the larger lateral lipid area of the outer leaflet lipids.

Indexed as

CyclodextrinsSphingomyelins1,2-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersLiposomesPhosphatidylcholines1,2-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineCyclodextrinsLipid BilayersLiposomesPhosphatidylcholinesSphingomyelinsAsymmetric membranesCyclodextrinSmall-angle neutron scatteringSmall-angle X-ray scatteringTransleaflet coupling

Identifiers

PMID35471665
PMCPMC9581838
OpenAlexW4224627762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.