Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35470674›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Acetylsalicylic Acid Is Associated With a Lower Prevalence of Ascending Aortic Aneurysm and a Decreased Aortic Expression of Cyclooxygenase 2.

Carl Granath, David Freiholtz, Fredrik Bredin, Christian Olsson, Anders Franco-Cereceda, Hanna M Björck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carl GranathSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
David FreiholtzSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Fredrik BredinSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Christian OlssonSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5677-0747
Anders Franco-CerecedaSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Hanna M BjörckCardiovascular Medicine Unit Center for Molecular Medicine Department of Medicine Karolinska Institutet, StockholmKarolinska University Hospital Solna Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9155-3609
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) therapy has been associated with a reduced prevalence and growth rate of abdominal as well as intracranial aneurysms, but the relationship between ASA and ascending aortic aneurysm formation remains largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether ASA therapy is associated with a lower prevalence of ascending aortic aneurysm in a surgical cohort. Methods and Results One thousand seven hundred patients undergoing open-heart surgery for ascending aortic aneurysm and/or aortic valve disease were studied in this retrospective cross-sectional study. Aortic dilatation was defined as an aortic root or ascending aortic diameter ≥45 mm. Medications were self-reported by the patients in a systematic questionnaire. Cyclooxygenase gene expression was measured in the intima-media portion of the ascending aorta (n=117). In a multivariable analysis, ASA was associated with a reduced prevalence of ascending aortic aneurysm (relative risk, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.48-0.95],

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmHeart Valve DiseasesAortaAspirinCross-Sectional StudiesCyclooxygenase 2HumansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAspirinCyclooxygenase 2PTGS2 protein, humanascending aortic aneurysmaspirinCOX‐2

Identifiers

PMID35470674
PMCPMC9238591
OpenAlexW4224944011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.