Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35468999›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2022

Taking stock of value in the orbitofrontal cortex.

Eric B Knudsen, Joni D Wallis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Peer-guided movie neurofeedback to facilitate recovery in opioid use disorder.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Building Goal-Directed Cognitive Graphs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prefrontal Default Mode Network Interactions with Posterior Hippocampus during Exploration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Cognitive Maps in the Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  19. Orbitofrontal-Hippocampal State Coding Dynamics during Reversal Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  20. Insular routing to orbitofrontal cortex enables breathing awareness.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eric B KnudsenHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Joni D WallisDepartment of Psychology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA. wallis@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7262-7417

Funding

Hippocampal-orbitofrontal interactions and reward learningR01MH121448 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Frontostriatal Rhythms Underlying Reinforcement Learning.R01MH117763 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Large-scale recordings in Primate Prefrontal Cortex: Mechanisms of Value and AttentionRF1NS116623 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, TIRIN, SHENOY, KRISHNA V · 2020 to 2022
$1.8M
Large-scale recordings in Primate Prefrontal Cortex: Mechanisms of Value and AttentionR01NS116623 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, TIRIN, WALLIS, JONI D · 2023 to 2024
$1.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117763NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121448NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116623NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS116623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) have specific problems making decisions, whereas their other cognitive functions are spared. Neurophysiological studies have shown that OFC neurons fire in proportion to the value of anticipated outcomes. Thus, a central role of the OFC is to guide optimal decision-making by signalling values associated with different choices. Until recently, this view of OFC function dominated the field. New data, however, suggest that the OFC may have a much broader role in cognition by representing cognitive maps that can be used to guide behaviour and that value is just one of many variables that are important for behavioural control. In this Review, we critically evaluate these two alternative accounts of OFC function and examine how they might be reconciled.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorPrefrontal CortexDecision MakingHumansNeuronsReward

Identifiers

PMID35468999
PMCPMC10511019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.