Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35468762›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Association of institutional transition of cancer care with mortality in elderly patients with lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study using national claim data.

Kyu-Tae Han, Jongwha Chang, Dong-Woo Choi, Seungju Kim, Dong Jun Kim, Yoon-Jung Chang, Sun Jung Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyu-Tae HanDivision of Cancer Control & Policy, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jongwha ChangDepartment of Healthcare Administration, College of Business, Texas Woman's University, Denton, TX, USA.
Dong-Woo ChoiCancer Big Data Center, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Seungju KimDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Jun KimDivision of Cancer Control & Policy, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Yoon-Jung ChangDivision of Cancer Control & Policy, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Sun Jung KimDepartment of Health Administration and Management, College of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University, 22 Soonchunhyang-ro, Asan, 31538, Republic of Korea. sunjkim0623@gmail.com.
National Cancer Center · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRTexas Woman's University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough survival based outcomes of lung cancer patients have been well developed, institutional transition of cancer care, that is, when patients transfer from primary visiting hospitals to other hospitals, and mortality have not yet been explored using a large-scale representative population-based sample.

methodsData from the Korean National Elderly Sampled Cohort survey were used to identify patients with lung cancer who were diagnosed during 2005-2013 and followed up with for at least 1 year after diagnosis (3738 patients with lung cancer aged over 60 years). First, the authors examined the distribution of the study population by mortality, and Kaplan-Meier survival curves/log-rank test were used to compare mortality based on institutional transition of cancer care. Survival analysis using the Cox proportional hazard model was conducted after controlling for all other variables.

resultsResults showed that 1-year mortality was higher in patients who underwent institutional transition of cancer care during 30 days after diagnosis (44.2% vs. 39.7%, p = .027); however, this was not associated with 5-year mortality. The Cox proportional hazard model showed that patients who underwent institutional transition of cancer care during 30 days after diagnosis exhibited statistically significant associations with high mortality for 1 year and 5 years (1-year mortality, Hazard ratio [HR]: 1.279, p = .001; 5-year mortality, HR: 1.158, p = .002).

conclusionThis study found that institutional transition of cancer care was associated with higher mortality among elderly patients with lung cancer. Future consideration should also be given to the limitation of patients' choice when opting for institutional transition of care since there are currently no control mechanisms in this regard. Results of this study merit health policymakers' attention.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsAgedHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisCox proportional hazard modelInstitutional transition of cancer careLung Cancer

Identifiers

PMID35468762
PMCPMC9040246
OpenAlexW4224863277

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.