Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35468656›Full record

ArticleStress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress2022

Racism, shame, and stress reactivity among young black women.

Amber J Johnson, Guido G Urizar, Jessica Nwabuzor, Peter Dinh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Does Evidence Support an Emotion Regulation Model of Anorexia Nervosa? A Systematic Review of Over a Decade of Research.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amber J JohnsonDepartment of Health Science, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0552-4984
Guido G UrizarDepartment of Psychology, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA.
Jessica NwabuzorDepartment of Urban Public Health, Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peter DinhDepartment of Psychology, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA.
California State University, Long Beach · USCharles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

Intergenerational Effects of Stress among Low-Income Pregnant Mothers & their InfantsR16GM145482 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH · PI URIZAR, GUIDO G. · 2022 to 2025
$590k
NIGMS NIH HHS R16 GM145482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black women experience disproportional rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) warranting further exploration of CVD risk factors. Growing evidence suggests acute stress reactivity studies may elucidate the mechanisms driving psychosocial correlates of CVD risks. Race-related stress has been identified as a CVD risk factor among Black women though recent evidence suggests emotions may facilitate these risks. Black women may be vulnerable to shame related to frequent racist experiences. Yet, no study to date has examined racism, shame, and stress reactivity in this population. The current study utilized mixed linear models to test for time and group effects of racism and shame on stress reactivity (e.g., cortisol and C-reactive protein [CRP]) among 34 Black women who completed the Trier Social Stress Test. Tests for two-way interactions (i.e., shame by racism) were also performed. Significant time and group effects were observed for shame and racism on stress reactivity. Black women who experienced greater lifetime racism, stress appraised, but lower racism during the past year, exhibited greater CRP responses. Black women who experienced high levels of shame and racism during the past year and their lifetime demonstrated greater cortisol reactivity. These results prompt further research on racism and shame as CVD risk factors among Black women.

Indexed as

RacismShameStress, PsychologicalFemaleHumansYoung Adultblack womencardiovascular riskcortisolc-reactive proteinracismshame

Identifiers

PMID35468656
PMCPMC10911821
OpenAlexW4224435186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.