Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35468386›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2022

Spinal nerve compression after malunion of vertical sacrum fractures.

Nantawit Sugandhavesa, Noparoot Kritworakarn, Borvornsake Rojdumrongrattana, Peem Sarasombath, Wongthawat Liawrungrueang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nantawit SugandhavesaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Noparoot KritworakarnDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Borvornsake RojdumrongrattanaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Peem SarasombathDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Wongthawat LiawrungrueangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Electronic address: mint11871@hotmail.com.
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceUnstable pelvic ring injuries often occur in high energy traumas. Vertical sacrum fracture is an associated injury. This report describes a late spinal nerve compression that occurred following surgical reduction and fixation of pelvic ring injuries caused by traumatic L5-S1 disc herniation and malposition of the sacral fracture. CASE PRESENTATION: A 61-year-old female presented with radiculopathy in her right leg after surgical reduction and fixation of a sacral and pelvic fracture. Physical examination revealed numbness and weakness of the right leg. Radiographic studies showed spinal compression caused by a fracture spike from the malunion of the sacrum and protruding disc from the L5/S1 level. The fracture spikes were removed by laminectomy and discectomy after which the patient's condition had improved and she had no recurrent symptoms at the one-year follow-up. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Malunion of a posterior pelvic ring fracture and a herniated adjacent intervertebral disc can cause sacral nerve root compression. This complication can be managed and satisfactory results achieved by surgical intervention.

conclusionTraumatic L5-S1 disc herniation and malposition following surgical reduction and fixation of a sacrum fracture can be avoided. Posterior decompression by laminectomy and discectomy is an effective alternative treatment for patients with this condition.

Indexed as

LaminectomyMalunionSpinal nerve compressionTraumatic herniated discVertical sacral fracture

Identifiers

PMID35468386
PMCPMC9052160
OpenAlexW4224252258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.