Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35468010›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2023

"They have given you the morale and confidence:" adolescents and young adults want more community-based oral HIV self-testing options in Kenya.

Robert Lapsley, Kristin Beima-Sofie, Hellen Moraa, Vivianne Manyeki, Carol Mung'ala, Pamela K Kohler, Jane M Simoni, Carey Farquhar, Irene Inwani, R Scott McClelland and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert LapsleyDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kristin Beima-SofieDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hellen MoraaUniversity of Nairobi/Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Vivianne ManyekiUniversity of Nairobi/Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Carol Mung'alaUniversity of Nairobi/Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Pamela K KohlerDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jane M SimoniDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Carey FarquharDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Irene InwaniKenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
R Scott McClellandDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Lilian OtisoLVCT Health, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sarah MasyukoNational AIDS and STI Control Program (NASCOP), Nairobi, Kenya.
David BukusiKenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Kate S WilsonDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · USKenyatta National Hospital · KEUniversity of Nairobi · KELVCT Health · KENational Aids Control Council · KE

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWIN ROBERTO ORELLANA · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
University of Washington Developmental AIDS Research Center for Mental Health (UW ARCH)P30MH123248 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SIMONI, JANE M. · 2021 to 2024
$5.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH123248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community-based delivery of oral HIV self-testing (HIVST) may expand access to testing among adolescents and young adults (AYA). Eliciting youth perspectives can help to optimize these services. We conducted nine focus group discussions (FGDs) with HIV negative AYA aged 15-24 who had completed oral HIVST following community-based distribution through homes, pharmacies, and bars. FGDs were stratified by distribution point and age (15-17, 18-24). Participants valued HIVST because it promoted greater autonomy and convenience compared to traditional clinic-based testing. AYA noted how HIVST could encourage positive behavior change, including using condoms to remain HIV negative. Participants recommended that future testing strategies include individualized, ongoing support during and after testing. Support examples included access to trained peer educators, multiple community-based distribution points, and post-test support via phones and websites. Multiple distribution points and trained peer educators' involvement in all steps of distribution, testing, and follow-up can enhance future community-based HIVST programs.

Indexed as

HIVHIV InfectionsAdolescentHumansKenyaMass ScreeningMoraleSelf CareSelf-TestingYoung AdultAdolescent HIVHIV self-testingqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35468010
PMCPMC9592677
OpenAlexW4224618999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.