Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35467388›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Exerts Neuroprotective Effects in a Mouse Spinal Cord Injury Model by Modulating the Microenvironment at the Lesion Site.

Yingli Jing, Fan Bai, Limiao Wang, Degang Yang, Yitong Yan, Qiuying Wang, Yanbing Zhu, Yan Yu, Zhiguo Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingli JingChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fan BaiChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Limiao WangChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Degang YangChina Rehabilitation Research Center, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yitong YanChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qiuying WangChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yanbing ZhuExperimental and Translational Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yan YuChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhiguo ChenCenter of Neural Injury and Repair, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Feng tai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1508-510X
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary traumatic event that causes spinal cord injury (SCI) is followed by a progressive secondary injury featured by vascular disruption and ischemia, inflammatory responses and the release of cytotoxic debris, which collectively add to the hostile microenvironment of the lesioned cord and inhibit tissue regeneration and functional recovery. In a previous study, we reported that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) promotes functional recovery in a contusion SCI mouse model; yet whether and how FMT treatment may impact the microenvironment at the injury site are not well known. In the current study, we examined individual niche components and investigated the effects of FMT on microcirculation, inflammation and trophic factor secretion in the spinal cord of SCI mice. FMT treatment significantly improved spinal cord tissue sparing, vascular perfusion and pericyte coverage and blood-spinal cord-barrier (BSCB) integrity, suppressed the activation of microglia and astrocytes, and enhanced the secretion of neurotrophic factors. Suppression of inflammation and upregulation of trophic factors, jointly, may rebalance the niche homeostasis at the injury site and render it favorable for reparative and regenerative processes, eventually leading to functional recovery. Furthermore, microbiota metabolic profiling revealed that amino acids including β-alanine constituted a major part of the differentially detected metabolites between the groups. Supplementation of β-alanine in SCI mice reduced BSCB permeability and increased the number of surviving neurons, suggesting that β-alanine may be one of the mediators of FMT that participates in the modulation and rebalancing of the microenvironment at the injured spinal cord.

Indexed as

Neuroprotective AgentsSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsbeta-AlanineDisease Models, AnimalFecal Microbiota TransplantationInflammationMiceNerve Growth FactorsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleybeta-AlanineNerve Growth FactorsNeuroprotective Agentsfecal microbiota transplantationinflammationmicroenvironmentspinal cord injuryvascular repairβ-alanine

Identifiers

PMID35467388
PMCPMC9241636
OpenAlexW4224816966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.