Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35467360›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2022

Localization and RNA Interference-Driven Inhibition of a Brugia malayi-Encoded Interleukin-5 Receptor Binding Protein.

Rojelio Mejia, Sasisekhar Bennuru, Yelena Oksov, Sara Lustigman, Gnanasekar Munirathinam, Ramaswamy Kalyanasundaram, Thomas B Nutman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rojelio MejiaLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4134-4558
Sasisekhar BennuruLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yelena OksovLindsay F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Centergrid.250415.7, New York, New York, USA.
Sara LustigmanLindsay F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Centergrid.250415.7, New York, New York, USA.
Gnanasekar MunirathinamDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Rockford, Illinois, USA.
Ramaswamy KalyanasundaramDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Rockford, Illinois, USA.
Thomas B NutmanLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6887-4941
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNew York Blood Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Rockford campus · US

Funding

Molecular Definition Of Filarial And Related Nonfilarial Genes And ProteinsZIAAI000512 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NUTMAN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$9.9M
Th2-associated responses and their control in parasitic helminth infections and related disordersZIAAI000805 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NUTMAN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2024
$4.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A molecule we termed Brugia malayi IL-5 receptor (IL-5R) binding protein (BmIL5Rbp; also known as Bm8757) was identified from B. malayi filarial worms and found to inhibit human interleukin-5 (IL-5) binding to its human receptor competitively. After the expression and purification of a recombinant BmIL5Rbp and generation of BmIL5Rbp-specific rabbit antibody, we localized the molecule on B. malayi worms through immunohistochemistry and immunoelectron microscopy. RNA interference (RNAi) was used to inhibit BmIL5Rbp mRNA and protein production. BmIL5Rbp was shown to localize to the cuticle of Brugia malayi and to be released in its excretory/secretory products. RNAi inhibited BmIL5Rbp mRNA production by 33%, reduced the surface protein expression by ~50%, and suppressed the release of BmIL5Rbp in the excretory/secretory products. RNAi has been used successfully to knock down the mRNA and protein expression of BmIL5Rbp in the early larval stages of B. malayi and provided a proof of principle for the local inhibition of the human IL-5R. These findings provide evidence that a parasite-encoded IL-5R antagonist may locally inhibit a vital host innate immune activation of IL-5 on eosinophils.

Indexed as

Brugia malayiAnimalsInterleukin-5RabbitsReceptors, Interleukin-5RNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerInterleukin-5Receptors, Interleukin-5RNA, MessengerBrugia malayihost-parasite defenseinterleukin-5RNAi

Identifiers

PMID35467360
PMCPMC9119061
OpenAlexW4224442735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.