Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35467134›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

Negative life events and stress sensitivity in youth's daily life: an ecological momentary assessment study.

Christian Rauschenberg, Julia C C Schulte-Strathaus, Jim van Os, Matthieu Goedhart, Jan N M Schieveld, Ulrich Reininghaus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Stress, Environment and Early Psychosis.Current neuropharmacology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christian Rauschenberg *Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. christian.rauschenberg@zi-mannheim.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6050-3297
Julia C C Schulte-Strathaus *Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6138-5544
Jim van OsDepartment of Psychiatry, Brain Centre Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-1586
Matthieu GoedhartTilburg School of Humanities, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Jan N M SchieveldDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ulrich ReininghausDepartment of Public Mental Health, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, J5, 68159, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-5436
Heidelberg University · DEKing's College London · GBMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLTilburg University · NL

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 389624707European Community's Seventh Framework Program HEALTH-F2-2009-241909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNegative life events (LEs) are associated with mental health problems in youth. However, little is known about underlying mechanisms. The aim of the study was to investigate whether exposure to LEs modifies stress sensitivity in youth's daily life.

methodsEcological Momentary Assessment (EMA) was used to assess stress sensitivity (i.e., association of momentary stress with (i) negative affect and (ii) psychotic experiences) in 99 adolescents and young adults (42 service users, 17 siblings, and 40 controls; M

resultsLifetime as well as previous-year exposure to LEs modified stress sensitivity in service users: they experienced more intense negative affect and psychotic experiences in response to stress when high vs. low exposure levels were compared. In contrast, controls showed no differences in stress sensitivity by exposure levels. Looking at specific types of LEs, controls showed less intense negative affect in response to stress when high vs. low exposure levels to threatening events during the last year, but not lifetime exposure, were compared. In siblings, no evidence was found that LEs modified stress sensitivity.

conclusionStress sensitivity may constitute a putative risk mechanism linking LEs and mental health in help-seeking youth, while unfavourable effects of LEs on stress sensitivity may attenuate over time or do not occur in controls and siblings. Targeting individuals' sensitivity to stress in daily life using novel digital interventions may be a promising approach towards improving youth mental health.

Indexed as

Ecological Momentary AssessmentStress, PsychologicalAdolescentHumansSiblingsYoung AdultEMALife eventsPsychopathologyStress sensitivityYouth mental health

Identifiers

PMID35467134
PMCPMC9288944
OpenAlexW4224317036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.