Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35466890›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical nanotechnology2022

Effect of Banana (

Nur Achsan Al-Hakim, Irda Fidrianny, Kusnandar Anggadiredja, Rachmat Mauludin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical nanotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nur Achsan Al-HakimSchool of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia.
Irda FidriannySchool of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia.
Kusnandar AnggadiredjaSchool of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia.
Rachmat MauludinSchool of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia.
Bandung Institute of Technology · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBanana (Musa sp.) is a plant rich in phytochemical compounds, especially antioxidants, which are hypothesized to inhibit the activity of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme associated with Alzheimer's Disease.

objectiveThis research aimed to study nanoemulsion preparations of Kepok banana (KEP-NE) and Tanduk banana (TAN-NE) peel extracts for their activities as antioxidants, acetylcholinesterase as well as tyrosinase inhibitors, and as agents to improve short-term memory.

methodsNanoemulsion was prepared using a combination of high shear homogenization and ultrasonication. The antioxidant activity test was carried out using DPPH and ABTS methods. Meanwhile, memory improvement was studied in a mouse model with memory impairment induced by alloxan (120 mg/kg b.w) using the Y-maze apparatus. ELISA performed determination of acetylcholinesterase and tyrosinase inhibition.

resultsCharacterization of the nanoemulsion was performed to include particle size, antioxidant activity, acetylcholinesterase, and tyrosinase inhibition. The particle size and polydispersity index (PI) of KEP-NE and TAN-NE were 84.2 nm (PI: 0.280) and 94.1 nm (PI: 0.282), respectively. The antioxidant activity of DPPH showed that the respective IC

conclusionThis study suggests that the nanoemulsion dosage form of Kepok banana peel extract has antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibition and tyrosinase inhibition activities and could potentially be an adjunct alternative treatment for memory disorders. Modifying the smaller drug particle size contributes to the delivery system. The nanoemulsion can increase pharmacological activity.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsMusaAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsBenzothiazolesMiceMonophenol MonooxygenasePlant ExtractsSulfonic Acids2,2'-azino-di-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acidAcetylcholinesteraseAntioxidantsBenzothiazolesMonophenol MonooxygenasePlant ExtractsSulfonic AcidsacetylcholinesteraseantioxidantBanana peels extractmice.nanoemulsionshort-term memorytyrosinaseY-maze

Identifiers

PMID35466890
PMCPMC9900702
OpenAlexW4224442532

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.