Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35466704›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2023

Patch Pumps: Periodic Insulin Delivery Patterns.

Manuel Eichenlaub, Ralph Ziegler, Lutz Heinemann, Delia Waldenmaier, Ulrike Kamecke, Cornelia Haug, Guido Freckmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manuel EichenlaubInstitut für Diabetes-Technologie, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH an der Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2150-3160
Ralph ZieglerDiabetes Clinic for Children and Adolescents, Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-3720
Lutz HeinemannScience-Consulting in Diabetes GmbH, Kaarst, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2493-1304
Delia WaldenmaierInstitut für Diabetes-Technologie, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH an der Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3280-2369
Ulrike KameckeHamburg, Germany.
Cornelia HaugInstitut für Diabetes-Technologie, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH an der Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Guido FreckmannInstitut für Diabetes-Technologie, Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH an der Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0406-9529

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent in vitro experiments with patch pumps (PP) Omnipod (OP), Omnipod DASH (OP-D), A6 TouchCare (A6), and Accu-Chek Solo (ACS) have observed periodic fluctuations in the delivered amount of insulin during basal rate and consecutive bolus delivery in some PP, calling for a more systematic characterization of these periodic delivery patterns. Here, it was found that during basal rate delivery of 1 U/h, some devices of OP, OP-D, and A6 showed deviations of up to ±30% from target delivery that consistently repeated every 5 hours, whereas ACS showed no clear periodicity with considerably lower deviations. Similar results were found during consecutive bolus delivery of 1 U, where deviations repeated consistently every five boluses in some devices of OP, OP-D, and A6. However, there was a large variability in the periodic delivery patterns between individual devices of the same PP model. Examining their pumping techniques indicated a connection between the insulin delivery mechanism and observed delivery patterns of the PP. However, the clinical impact of such patterns is unclear.

Indexed as

Hypoglycemic AgentsInsulinHumansInsulin Infusion SystemsInsulin, Regular, HumanTransdermal PatchHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin, Regular, Humanbasal ratebolusdelivery errorinsulin delivery mechanismpatch pumps

Identifiers

PMID35466704
PMCPMC10347995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.