Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35466326›Full record

ArticleClinical nutrition open science2022

Usage of nutritional supplements to improve immunity during the COVID-19 pandemic: An online survey.

Tormalli V Francis, Piumika Sooriyaarachchi, Ranil Jayawardena

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nutrition open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vitamin D supplementation in a post-pandemic era: A narrative review.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
    Review
  7. Natural Ingredients to Improve Immunity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tormalli V FrancisHealth and Wellness Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Piumika SooriyaarachchiHealth and Wellness Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ranil JayawardenaHealth and Wellness Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
University of Colombo · LKQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Proper nutrition to optimise immune function is mandatory as at present there is no specific medicine to cure COVID-19. Our study aimed to investigate the use of nutritional supplements and their key immunity enhancing components among Sri Lankans. Methods: This current study was an online survey conducted during the period from 27 Results: In a total of 3707 responders, a proportion of 25.5% (944) of the participants took supplements regularly, and 32.6% (1210), 14.5% (538), 27.4% (1015) intake were occasionally, rarely and never respectively. Older participants (>40 years of age) had a significantly higher intake of supplements than the younger counterpart of 31-35 years age group (OR: 0.604; 95% CI, 0.451-0.809; Conclusion: The use of nutritional supplements and natural products to improve immunity during the pandemic were frequent among Sri Lankan adults. In general, older, female gender and high income was significantly associated with increased intake of the nutrient supplements.

Indexed as

COVID-19ImmunityMicronutrientsNutritional supplementsOnline surveySri Lanka

Identifiers

PMID35466326
PMCPMC9015720
OpenAlexW4224251138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.