Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35465764›Full record

Trial reportPublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Patients' Perspectives on Emergency Department COVID-19 Vaccination and Vaccination Messaging Through Randomized Vignettes.

Michael J Waxman, Maile Ray, Elissa M Schechter-Perkins, Kiran Faryar, Karen Coen Flynn, Mandi Breen, Susan M Wojcik, Fiona Berry, Amy Zheng, Ashar Ata and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J WaxmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3697-8954
Maile RayCenter for Human Services Research, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0548-6762
Elissa M Schechter-PerkinsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1798-9663
Kiran FaryarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Karen Coen FlynnCenter for Human Services Research, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA.
Mandi BreenCenter for Human Services Research, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA.
Susan M WojcikDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Fiona BerryAlbany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8128-6765
Amy ZhengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Ashar AtaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
E Brooke LernerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Michael S LyonsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Sandra McGinnisCenter for Human Services Research, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, NY, USA.
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USBoston University · USJacobs Institute · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEmergency departments (EDs) could play an important role in the COVID-19 pandemic response by reaching patients who would otherwise not seek vaccination in the community. Prior to expanding COVID-19 vaccination to the acute care setting, we assessed ED patients' COVID-19 vaccine status, perspectives, and hypothetical receptivity to ED-based vaccination.

methodsFrom January 11 through March 31, 2021, we conducted a multisite (Albany Medical Center, Boston Medical Center, Buffalo General Hospital, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, and Upstate Medical Center), cross-sectional survey of ED patients, with embedded randomization for participants to receive 1 of 4 vignette vaccination messages (simple opt-in message, recommendation by the hospital, community-oriented message, and acknowledgment of vaccine hesitancy). Main outcomes included COVID-19 vaccination status, prior intention to be vaccinated, and receptivity to randomized hypothetical vignette messages.

resultsOf 610 participants, 122 (20.0%) were vaccinated, 234 (38.4%) had prior intent to be vaccinated, 111 (18.2%) were unsure as to prior intent, and 143 (23.4%) had no prior intent to be vaccinated. Vaccine hesitancy (participants who were vaccine unsure or did not intend to receive the vaccine) was associated with the following: age <45 years, female, non-Hispanic Black, no primary health care, and no prior influenza vaccination. Overall, 364 of 565 (64.4%; 95% CI, 60.3%-68.4%) were willing to accept a hypothetical vaccination in the ED. Among participants with prior vaccine hesitancy, a simple opt-in message resulted in the highest acceptance rates to hypothetical vaccination (39.7%; 95% CI, 27.6%-52.8%).

conclusionsEDs have appropriate patient populations to initiate COVID-19 vaccination programs as a supplement to community efforts. A simple opt-in approach may offer the best messaging to reach vaccine-hesitant ED patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19emergency departmentpreventive interventionvaccinationvaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID35465764
PMCPMC9066270
OpenAlexW4224443961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.