Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35464969›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Rapid and Accurate Detection of SARS Coronavirus 2 by Nanopore Amplicon Sequencing.

Xiao-Xiao Li, Chao Li, Peng-Cheng Du, Shao-Yun Li, Le Yu, Zhi-Qiang Zhao, Ting-Ting Liu, Cong-Kai Zhang, Sen-Chao Zhang, Yu Zhuang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Multiplexed CRISPR-based Methods for Pathogen Nucleic Acid Detection.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Xiao LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Department of Intensive Care Unit, and Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Department of Intensive Care Unit, and Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peng-Cheng DuBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Shao-Yun LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Department of Intensive Care Unit, and Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Le YuBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Zhi-Qiang ZhaoBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Ting-Ting LiuBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Cong-Kai ZhangBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Sen-Chao ZhangBeijing YuanShengKangTai (ProtoDNA) Genetech Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
Yu ZhuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Department of Intensive Care Unit, and Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chao-Ran DongInstitute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qing-Gang GeDepartment of Pharmacy, Department of Intensive Care Unit, and Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University Third Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to evaluate the performance of nanopore amplicon sequencing detection for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in clinical samples. Method: We carried out a single-center, prospective cohort study in a Wuhan hospital and collected a total of 86 clinical samples, including 54 pharyngeal swabs, 31 sputum samples, and 1 fecal sample, from 86 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from Feb 20 to May 15, 2020. We performed parallel detection with nanopore-based genome amplification and sequencing (NAS) on the Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) minION platform and routine reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). In addition, 27 negative control samples were detected using the two methods. The sensitivity and specificity of NAS were evaluated and compared with those of RT-qPCR. Results: The viral read number and reference genome coverage were both significantly different between the two groups of samples, and the latter was a better indicator for SARS-CoV-2 detection. Based on the reference genome coverage, NAS revealed both high sensitivity (96.5%) and specificity (100%) compared with RT-qPCR (80.2 and 96.3%, respectively), although the samples had been stored for half a year before the detection. The total time cost was less than 15 h, which was acceptable compared with that of RT-qPCR (∼2.5 h). In addition, the reference genome coverage of the viral reads was in line with the cycle threshold value of RT-qPCR, indicating that this number could also be used as an indicator of the viral load in a sample. The viral load in sputum might be related to the severity of the infection, particularly in patients within 4 weeks after onset of clinical manifestations, which could be used to evaluate the infection. Conclusion: Our results showed the high sensitivity and specificity of the NAS method for SARS-CoV-2 detection compared with RT-qPCR. The sequencing results were also used as an indicator of the viral load to display the viral dynamics during infection. This study proved the wide application prospect of nanopore sequencing detection for SARS-CoV-2 and may more knowledge about the clinical characteristics of COVID-19.

Indexed as

genome coveragenanopore amplicon sequencingRT-qPCRsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2viral detection

Identifiers

PMID35464969
PMCPMC9019561
OpenAlexW4225983535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.