Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35464709›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

Stigma towards health care providers taking care of COVID-19 patients: A multi-country study.

Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Glenn Ford D Valdez, Sadeq Al-Fayyadh, Hani Al-Najjar, Hossam Elamir, Muna Barakat, Joseph U Almazan, Ibtesam O Jahlan, Hawa Alabdulaziz, Nabil E Omar and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Stigma, Post-traumatic Stress, and COVID-19 Vaccination Intent in Mongolia, India, and the United States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Abdulqadir J NashwanDepartment of Nursing Education & Practice Development, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Glenn Ford D ValdezFaculty of Nursing, Oman College of Health Sciences, Dhofar Branch, Oman.
Sadeq Al-FayyadhAdult Nursing Department, College of Nursing, The University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hani Al-NajjarDepartment of Surgery, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Hossam ElamirQuality and Accreditation Directorate, Ministry of Health, Kuwait.
Muna BarakatDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.
Joseph U AlmazanDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Nursultan, Kazakhstan.
Ibtesam O JahlanMaternal and Child Health Nursing Care Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
Hawa AlabdulazizMaternity and Children Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.
Nabil E OmarPharmacy Department, National Center for Cancer Care and Research, Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Fade AlawnehDepartment of Surgery, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
I Ketut Andika PriastanaUniversitas Triatma Mulya, Indonesia.
Aiman AlhanafiIslamic Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Bilal Abu-HusseinAl Essra Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Malik Al-ShammariIbn Sina Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait.
Marwa M ShabanCommunity Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mostafa ShabanGeriatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hayder Al-HadrawiCollege of Nursing, The University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
Mohammed B Al-JubouriAdult Nursing Department, College of Nursing, The University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Sabah A JaafarAdult Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.
Shaymaa M HusseinAdult Nursing Department, College of Nursing, The University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ayat J NashwanDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Mohammed A AlharahshehDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Nisha KaderMental Health Services (MHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Majid AlabdullaMental Health Services (MHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Ananth NazareneDepartment of Nursing, Mental Health Services (MHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed A YassinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.
Ralph C VillarDepartment of Nursing Education & Practice Development, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Health care providers (HCPs) have always been a common target of stigmatization during widespread infections and COVID-19 is not an exception. Aim: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic among HCPs in seven different countries using the Stigma COVID-19 Healthcare Providers tool (S19-HCPs). Design: Cross-sectional. Methods: The S19-HCPs is a self-administered online survey (16-item) developed and validated by the research team. The participants were invited to complete an online survey. Data collection started from June-July 2020 using a convenience sample of HCPs from Iraq, Jordan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Philippines, and Kuwait. Results: A total number of 1726 participants were included in the final analysis. The majority of the study participants were Jordanians (22%), followed by Kuwaitis (19%), Filipinos (18%) and the lowest participants were Indonesians (6%). Other nationalities were Iraqis, Saudis, and Egyptians with 15%, 11% and 9% respectively. Among the respondents, 57% have worked either in a COVID-19 designated facility or in a quarantine center and 78% claimed that they had received training for COVID-19. Statistical significance between COVID-19 stigma and demographic variables were found in all aspect of the S19-HCPs. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrated high levels of stigmatization against HCPs in all the included seven countries. On the other hand, they are still perceived positively by their communities and in their utmost, highly motivated to care for COVID-19 patients. Educational and awareness programs could have a crucial role in the solution of stigmatization problems over the world.

Indexed as

COVID-19Healthcare providersMental healthS19-HCPsStigma

Identifiers

PMID35464709
PMCPMC9015722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.