Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35464643›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2022

Associations of body mass index and hospital-acquired disability with post-discharge mortality in older patients with acute heart failure.

Akihiro Sakuyama, Masakazu Saitoh, Kentaro Hori, Yuichi Adachi, Keigo Iwai, Masatoshi Nagayama

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akihiro SakuyamaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masakazu SaitohDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro HoriDepartment of Rehabilitation, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi AdachiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Keigo IwaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Masatoshi NagayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Sakakibara Hospital · JPJuntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the effect of hospital-acquired disability (HAD) on all-cause mortality after discharge according to the body mass index (BMI) in older patients with acute decompensated heart failure.

methodsWe included 408 patients aged ≥ 65 years who were hospitalized for acute decompensated heart failure and had undergone an acute phase of cardiac rehabilitation at the Sakakibara Heart Institute between April 2013 and September 2015 (median age: 82 years, interquartile range (IQR): 76-86; 52% male). Patients were divided into three groups based on BMI at hospital admission: underweight (< 18.5 kg/m

resultsThe median follow-up period was 475 (IQR: 292-730) days, and all-cause mortality during the follow-up period was 84 deaths (21%). According to multivariate Cox regression analysis, being underweight (HR: 1.941, 95% CI: 1.134-3.321,

conclusionsBMI and HAD independently predicted all-cause mortality after discharge in older patients with acute decompensated heart failure. Furthermore, HAD was significantly associated with higher all-cause mortality after discharge, especially in the underweight group.

Identifiers

PMID35464643
PMCPMC9002089
OpenAlexW4224609716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.