Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35464640›Full record

ArticleJournal of mathematical imaging and vision2021

Radon Cumulative Distribution Transform Subspace Modeling for Image Classification.

Mohammad Shifat-E-Rabbi, Xuwang Yin, Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat, Shiying Li, Soheil Kolouri, Akram Aldroubi, Jonathan M Nichols, Gustavo K Rohde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mathematical imaging and vision, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Linear Optimal Transport Subspaces for Point Set Classification.Journal of mathematical imaging and vision · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Quantifying Nuclear Structures of Digital Pathology Images Across Cancers Using Transport-Based Morphometry.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2025
    Article
  4. End-to-End Signal Classification in Signed Cumulative Distribution Transform Space.IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad Shifat-E-RabbiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Xuwang YinDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
Abu Hasnat Mohammad RubaiyatDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
Shiying LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Soheil KolouriDepartment of Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Akram AldroubiDepartment of Mathematics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Jonathan M NicholsU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Gustavo K RohdeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

Funding

Transport transforms for biomedical data modeling, estimation, and classificationR01GM130825 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Gustavo Kunde Rohde · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
Image-derived Spatiotemporal Models of Cellular Organization and PerturbationR01GM090033 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, ROBERT F, ROHDE, GUSTAVO KUNDE · 2010 to 2018
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090033NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a new supervised image classification method applicable to a broad class of image deformation models. The method makes use of the previously described Radon Cumulative Distribution Transform (R-CDT) for image data, whose mathematical properties are exploited to express the image data in a form that is more suitable for machine learning. While certain operations such as translation, scaling, and higher-order transformations are challenging to model in native image space, we show the R-CDT can capture some of these variations and thus render the associated image classification problems easier to solve. The method - utilizing a nearest-subspace algorithm in the R-CDT space - is simple to implement, non-iterative, has no hyper-parameters to tune, is computationally efficient, label efficient, and provides competitive accuracies to state-of-the-art neural networks for many types of classification problems. In addition to the test accuracy performances, we show improvements (with respect to neural network-based methods) in terms of computational efficiency (it can be implemented without the use of GPUs), number of training samples needed for training, as well as out-of-distribution generalization. The Python code for reproducing our results is available at [1].

Indexed as

generative modelimage classificationnearest subspaceR-CDT

Identifiers

PMID35464640
PMCPMC9032314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.