Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35463887›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Use of Prophylactic Indomethacin in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Abdulrahman Al-Matary, Amani Abu Shaheen, Sameh Abozaid

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdulrahman Al-MataryNeonatology Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amani Abu ShaheenResearch Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sameh AbozaidNeonatology Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Fahd Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prophylactic indomethacin has been widely used as an effective intervention for reducing mortalities and morbidities in preterm infants including the cardiopulmonary and neurodevelopmental morbidities such as intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), but many studies have reported contradictory outcomes regarding its significance. Therefore, we aim to systematically review and meta-analyze the data of prophylactic indomethacin on preterm infants. Methods: Our systematic search included the following databases: Pubmed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, The New York Academy of Medicine (NYAM), Virtual health library (VHL), and the System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe (SIGLE) to include studies that assessed the use of prophylactic indomethacin in preterm infants until 12 August 2021. Results: The final list of our included studies is comprised of 23 randomized trials and cohort studies. Among all the studies outcomes, significant favorable outcome was lowering the rate of PDA, surgical PDA ligation ( Conclusion: Since the meta-analysis results regarding effectiveness of prophylactic indomethacin varied based on the study design particularly with regard to outcomes such as surgical PDA ligation and severe IVH, this warrants the need for more evidence regarding the effectiveness of prophylactic indomethacin in very low birth weight infants.

Indexed as

intraventricular hemorrhageneonatal outcomepatent ductus arteriosuspreterm infantsprophylactic indomethacin

Identifiers

PMID35463887
PMCPMC9021553
OpenAlexW4225989378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.