Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35463535›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2022

Rescue therapy with intravenous immunoglobulin in severe refractory dengue: A pilot study.

K V Padmaprakash, V K Jha, C Sowmya Karantha, Chauhan Anurag Singh, Deep Kamal, Prashant Jambunathan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dengue encephalitis: what's new?Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2025
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  3. Chikungunya and Dengue Encephalitis: A Critical Narrative Review.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A Scoping Review of Arthropod-Borne Flavivirus Infections in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K V PadmaprakashSenior Advisor & Head (Medicine & Gastroenterology), INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
V K JhaClassified Specialist (Medicine & Nephrologist), Command Hospital (Air Force), Bengaluru, India.
C Sowmya KaranthaMedical Officer, ECHS Polyclinic, Visakhapatnam, India.
Chauhan Anurag SinghSenior Advisor (Medicine), INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Deep KamalClassified Specialist (Medicine), INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Prashant JambunathanGraded Specialist (Medicine), INHS Kalyani, Visakhapatnam, India.
Command Hospital Air Force · INUniversity of Kalyani · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe dengue causes more than 22,000 deaths annually worldwide. Complicated dengue has high mortality of 44-72%. Disordered immune system with capillary leak and thrombocytopenia are hallmark of complicated dengue. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IV Ig) therapy has shown to be effective in complicated dengue in pediatric age group with refractory shock, but studies in adults are lacking. Its immunoresuscitative role is not yet fully explored in critically ill patients with severe dengue. Methods: This is retrospective observational study of patients with complicated dengue fever who were administered IV Ig therapy in a tertiary care hospital of southern India from 01 Jan 2018 to 31 Dec 2019. Results: A total of 999 patients with dengue were admitted; 754 (75.47%) were males, and 245 (24.53%) were females. A total of 402 (40.24%) patients presented with warning signs. Bleeding was seen in 121 patients (12.11%); 102 (10.21%) had shock; 29 (2.90%) had acute kidney injury and 24 (2.40%) had adult respiratory distress syndrome. Overall, four people died (mortality rate: 0.40%). IV Ig in the dose of 0.4 g/kg for 5 days was used in 13 critically ill patients where standard therapy failed, 9 patients with refractory shock (which included three with myocarditis with refractory shock), 2 with encephalitis, 2 in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Two patients died, one with myocarditis with refractory shock and another with refractory shock. Conclusion: IV Ig therapy in critically ill patients with complicated dengue can be used as a rescue therapy.

Indexed as

Intravenous immunoglobulin therapyMortalityMultiorgan failureRefractory shockSevere dengue

Identifiers

PMID35463535
PMCPMC9023533
OpenAlexW3140359373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.