Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35463036›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Associations of Depression, Anxiety, and Life Events With the Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Evaluated by Berlin Questionnaire.

Xueru Duan, Murui Zheng, Wenjing Zhao, Jun Huang, Lixian Lao, Haiyi Li, Jiahai Lu, Weiqing Chen, Xudong Liu, Hai Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Prediction of early myocardial damage in obstructive sleep apnea patients using combined logistic regression and QUEST decision tree models.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Xueru DuanDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Murui ZhengGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjing ZhaoSchool of Public Health and Emergency Management, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Jun HuangDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Geriatrics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou, China.
Lixian LaoDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou, China.
Haiyi LiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiahai LuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiqing ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xudong LiuSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hai DengDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Psychological problems are prevalent in the general population, and their impacts on sleep health deserve more attention. This study was to examine the associations of OSA risk with depression, anxiety, and life events in a Chinese population. Methods: A total of 10,287 subjects were selected from the Guangzhou Heart Study. Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) was used to ascertain the OSA. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and Zung's self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were used to define depression and anxiety. A self-designed questionnaire was used to assess life events. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was calculated by using the logistic regression model. Results: There were 1,366 subjects (13.28%) classified into the OSA group. After adjusting for potential confounders, subjects with anxiety (OR: 2.60, 95% CI: 1.63-4.04) and depression (OR: 1.91, 95% CI: 1.19-2.97) were more likely to have OSA. Subjects suffering from both anxiety and depression were associated with a 3.52-fold (95% CI: 1.88-6.31) risk of OSA. Every 1-unit increment of CES-D score and SAS index score was associated with 13% (95% CI: 1.11-1.15) and 4% (95% CI: 1.03-1.06) increased risk of OSA. Neither positive life events nor adverse life events were associated with OSA. Conclusions: The results indicate that depression and anxiety, especially co-occurrence of both greatly, were associated with an increased risk of OSA. Neither adverse life events nor positive life events were associated with any risk of OSA. Screening for interventions to prevent and manage OSA should pay more attention to depression and anxiety.

Indexed as

adverse life eventsanxietydepressionobstructive sleep apneapositive life events

Identifiers

PMID35463036
PMCPMC9021543
OpenAlexW4226080949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.