Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35462945›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of vascular medicine2022

One-Year Clinical Outcome in Middle Eastern Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: The Jordan Atrial Fibrillation (JoFib) Study.

Ayman Hammoudeh, Yousef Khader, Ramzi Tabbalat, Yahya Badaineh, Nazih Kadri, Haneen Shawer, Eyas Al-Mousa, Rasheed Ibdah, Batool A Shawer, Imad A Alhaddad

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of vascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ayman HammoudehDepartment of Cardiology, Istishari Hospital, 44 Kindi Street, Amman 11954, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4940-2679
Yousef KhaderDepartment of Public Health, Jordan University of Science and Technology School of Medicine, 3030 Ramtha Street., Irbid 22110, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-6857
Ramzi TabbalatCardiology Department, Abdali Hospital, 1 Al-Istethmar Street-Abdali Boulevard, Amman 11190, Jordan.
Yahya BadainehDepartment of Cardiology, Istishari Hospital, 44 Kindi Street, Amman 11954, Jordan.
Nazih KadriCardiology Department, Abdali Hospital, 1 Al-Istethmar Street-Abdali Boulevard, Amman 11190, Jordan.
Haneen ShawerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Department, King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan.
Eyas Al-MousaDepartment of Cardiology, Istishari Hospital, 44 Kindi Street, Amman 11954, Jordan.
Rasheed IbdahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Department, King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan.
Batool A ShawerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Department, King Abdullah University Hospital, Irbid, Jordan.
Imad A AlhaddadDepartment of Cardiology, Jordan Hospital, Queen Rania Street, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7723-5479
Jordan Hospital · JOKing Abdullah University Hospital · JOJordan University of Science and Technology · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has radically changed in recent years. Data on contemporary utilization of oral anticoagulants (OACs) and cardiovascular outcome in Middle Eastern patients with AF are needed. Methods: The Jordan atrial fibrillation (JoFib) study enrolled consecutive patients with AF in Jordan from May 2019 through October 2020 and were followed up for one year after enrollment. Results: Overall, 2020 patients were enrolled. The mean age was 67.9 + 13.0 years. Nonvalvular (NVAF) was diagnosed in 1849 (91.5%) patients. OACs were used in 85.7% of high-risk patients with NVAF (CHA2DS2-VASc score>3 in women, and>2 in men), including direct OACs (DOACs) in 64.1% and vitamin K antagonists (VKA) in 35.9%. Adherence rate to the use of the same OAC agent was 90.6% of patients. One-year cardiovascular (CV) mortality was 7.8%, stroke/SE was 4.5%, and major bleeding events were 2.6%. Independent predictors for all-cause mortality in patients with NVAF were age>75 years, heart failure, major bleeding event, type 2 diabetes mellitus, study enrollment as an in-patient, and coronary heart disease. The use of OACs was associated with lower all-cause mortality. The strongest independent predictors for stroke/SE were high-risk CHA2DS2-VASc score and prior history of stroke. Conclusions: This study of Middle Eastern AF patients has reported high adherence to OACs. The use of OACs was associated with a lower risk for all-cause mortality. One-year rates of stroke and major bleeding events were comparable to those reported from other regions in the world.

Identifiers

PMID35462945
PMCPMC9020983
OpenAlexW4223984825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.