Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35462743›Full record

ArticleJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Predictability and Accuracy of the Short-Form Fonseca Anamnestic Index in Relation to the Modified Helkimo Index for the Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Enrique Yarasca-Berrocal, José Huamani-Echaccaya, Rita Tolmos-Valdivia, Luis Tolmos-Regal, Carlos López-Gurreonero, Luis A Cervantes-Ganoza, César F Cayo-Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The effect of the presence of bruxism in school-age children on oral health and children's quality of life.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Enrique Yarasca-BerrocalAcademic Program of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.
José Huamani-EchaccayaAcademic Program of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.
Rita Tolmos-ValdiviaAcademic Program of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.
Luis Tolmos-RegalFaculty of Human Medicine Daniel Alcides Carrión, Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga de Ica, Ica, Peru.
Carlos López-GurreoneroSchool of Stomatology, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Luis A Cervantes-GanozaFaculty of Stomatology, Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, Lima, Peru.
César F Cayo-RojasAcademic Program of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictability and accuracy of the Short-Form Fonseca Anamnestic Index (SFAI) in relation to the modified Helkimo Index for the diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional, prospective, and analytical predictive study was conducted in 240 students of a public institute of higher technological education in Ica, Peru during the months of February to May 2018. The SFAI of 10 closed questions and the Helkimo Index modified by Maglione (gold standard) were used as instruments to diagnose TMDs. For the analysis of concordance between both instruments, Cohen's Kappa Index was applied. To evaluate the association according to gender and age group, Pearson's chi-square test was used. For validity of the SFAI in relation to accuracy, sensitivity and specificity were calculated, and they were verified by receiver operating characteristics (ROC) to determine the best cutoff points (area under the curve [AUC]) considering a Results: The SFAI was highly significantly associated with the modified Helkimo Index according to gender ( Conclusions: Although there was moderate concordance between the SFAI and the modified Helkimo Index for the diagnosis of TMDs, the SFAI obtained good accuracy in the overall analysis of sensitivity and specificity. In addition, it demonstrated a high predictive efficacy for detecting positive TMD cases, whereas its ability to rule out positive cases was fair.

Indexed as

Accuracy studiesdiagnosispredictive valuereliabilityROC curvesensitivity and specificitytemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID35462743
PMCPMC9022391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.