Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35462602›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2022

Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Prognosis of PDGFRA-Mutant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Large-Scale, Multi-Institutional, Observational Study in China.

Peng Zhang, Ming Wang, Jian Li, Xiaodong Gao, Bo Zhang, Han Liang, Ye Zhou, Guoqing Liao, Fan Feng, Yanbing Zhou and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Peng Zhang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Ming Wang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Jian Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Xiaodong GaoDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Han LiangDepartment of Gastric Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy of Tianjin, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Ye ZhouDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guoqing LiaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Fan FengDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yanbing ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jiren YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yongjian ZhouDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yingjiang YeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiansi ChenDepartment of Medical Image Center, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Qun ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Kuntang Shen *Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. shen.kuntang@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Hui Cao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. caohuishcn@hotmail.com.
Kaixiong Tao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, China. kaixiongtao@hust.edu.cn.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUnion Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNFudan University · CNPeking University · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CNQingdao University · CNRenji Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNTumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate clinicopathologic features and prognosis of post-complete resection in patients with PDGFRA-mutant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), and even to establish a relapse-free survival (RFS) prognostic model for this subgroup.

methodsThis retrospective study used data from patients with primary PDGFRA-mutant GIST who underwent complete resection (2005-2019) at 16 large-scale medical centers in China. Stepwise multivariate Cox regression models were performed to build the prediction model, in which the potential predictors were available in routine clinical practice and using the risk score functions. The prediction model was cross-validated by calibration histogram and time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves.

resultsA total of 280 patients with PDGFRA-mutant (172 D842V-mutant and 108 non-D842V-mutant) GIST after complete resection were enrolled. Most tumors originated in the stomach (89.6%). The 1-, 3-, and 5-year RFS rates were 95.9%, 91.2%, and 89.5%, respectively. The RFS of the non-D842V-mutant group was superior to that of the D842V group (P = 0.033). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that D842V mutation (P = 0.017), non-gastric tumor (P < 0.001), and Ki-67 > 5% (P = 0.005) were the independent variables influencing the prognosis of patients with PDGFRA-mutant GIST. The scoring model showed the predicted and actual cumulative 1-, 3- and 5-year follow-up relapse rates fit well.

conclusionsPDGFRA-mutant GIST mostly originated in the stomach and had a favorable prognosis after surgery. Non-D842V-mutant patients might have better prognoses than D842V-mutant patients. The prognostic model demonstrated favorable prediction accuracy, suggesting its clinical utility.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsHumansMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRetrospective StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGastrointestinal stromal tumorPDGFRAPrognosisSurgery

Identifiers

PMID35462602
OpenAlexW4225665125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.