Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35462572›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2022

A retrospective study of the efficacy of JAK inhibitors or abatacept on rheumatoid arthritis-interstitial lung disease.

Marika Tardella, Marco Di Carlo, Marina Carotti, Luca Ceccarelli, Andrea Giovagnoni, Fausto Salaffi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Rheumatoid Lung Disease.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Treating connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease - think outside the box: a perspective.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marika TardellaRheumatology Clinic, Ospedale "Carlo Urbani", Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Aldo Moro 25, 60035, Jesi, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4764-7197
Marco Di CarloRheumatology Clinic, Ospedale "Carlo Urbani", Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Aldo Moro 25, 60035, Jesi, Ancona, Italy. dica.marco@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-4647
Marina CarottiDepartment of Radiology, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-180X
Luca CeccarelliDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Sant'Anna, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-0970
Andrea GiovagnoniDepartment of Radiology, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-652X
Fausto SalaffiRheumatology Clinic, Ospedale "Carlo Urbani", Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Via Aldo Moro 25, 60035, Jesi, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3794-6831
Marche Polytechnic University · ITArcispedale Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the effectiveness of Janus-kinase inhibitors (JAKis) or abatacept (ABA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD).

methodsPatients with RA-ILD receiving JAKis or ABA were retrospectively evaluated at baseline and after 18 months of treatment. A computer-aided method (CaM) was used to assess the extent of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) fibrosis percentage. According to HRCT fibrosis changes, patients were classified as "worsened" (progression of 15% or more), "stable" (changes within 15%) or "improved" (reduction of 15% or more). Correlations between RA characteristics and JAKis or ABA responses were studied using a multivariate regression model.

resultsSeventy-five patients (69.3% women) were evaluated, 31 received a JAKi while 44 received ABA. In the JAKis group, five patients (16.1%) showed RA-ILD progression, 20 patients (64.5%) were considered stable, and six patients (19.4%) demonstrated RA-ILD improvement. In the ABA group, five patients (11.3%) showed RA-ILD progression, 32 patients (72.7%) were stable, and seven patients (16.0%) demonstrated RA-ILD improvement. In both groups, the percentage of current smokers was different between those classified as "worsened" and those classified as "improved/stable" (p = 0.01). In multivariate regression analysis, current smoking habit (p = 0.0051) and concomitant methotrexate treatment (p = 0.0078) were the two variables related to RA-ILD progression in ABA-treated patients, whereas in JAKis-treated patients, the only RA-ILD progression-related variable was disease duration of RA (p < 0.001).

conclusionsTreatment with JAKis or ABA was related to stability or improvement of RA-ILD in 83.9% and 88.6% of patients, respectively. RA duration is the only variable associated with worsening RA-ILD in JAKis-treated patients.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidJanus Kinase InhibitorsLung Diseases, InterstitialAbataceptFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAbataceptAntirheumatic AgentsJanus Kinase InhibitorsAbataceptBaricitinibHigh-resolution computed tomographyInterstitial lung diseaseJanus-kinase inhibitorsRheumatoid arthritisTofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID35462572
PMCPMC9135879
OpenAlexW4224316525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.