Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35461665›Full record

ArticleMedicina intensiva2022

Predictive factors of six-week mortality in critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2: A multicenter prospective study.

Á Estella, J L Garcia Garmendia, C de la Fuente, J F Machado Casas, M E Yuste, R Amaya Villar, M A Estecha, L Yaguez Mateos, M L Cantón Bulnes, A Loza and 32 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina intensiva, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Recent Advance Analysis of Recovery in Hospitalized People with COVID-19: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

42 authors.

Á EstellaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jerez, Jerez, Spain. Electronic address: litoestella@hotmail.com.
J L Garcia GarmendiaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital San Juan de Dios del Aljarafe, Bormujos, Sevilla, Spain.
C de la FuenteIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
J F Machado CasasIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves de Granada, Granada, Spain.
M E YusteIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Cecilio de Granada, Granada, Spain.
R Amaya VillarIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
M A EstechaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
L Yaguez MateosIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
M L Cantón BulnesIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
A LozaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, Sevilla, Spain.
J MoraIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
L Fernández RuizIntensive Care Unit, Hospital San Juan de la Cruz Úbeda, Úbeda, Jaén, Spain.
B Díez Del Corral FernándezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
M Rojas AmezcuaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Infanta Margarita de Cabra, Cabra, Spain.
M I Rodriguez HiguerasIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Torrecárdenas Almería, Almería, Spain.
I Díaz TorresIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Spain.
M Recuerda NúñezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Spain.
M Zaheri BeryanakiIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Antequera, Antequera, Spain.
F Rivera EspinarIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Montilla, Montilla, Córdoba, Spain.
D F Matallana ZapataIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Infanta Elena de Huelva, Hospital Quirón Huelva, Huelva, Spain.
S G Moreno CanoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
B Gimenez BeltránIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
N MuñozIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de la Cruz Roja de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
A Sainz de Baranda PiñeroIntensive Care Unit, Hospital HLA Puerta del Sur de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
P Bustelo BuenoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital HLA Puerta del Sur de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
E Moreno BarrigaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Spain.
J J Rios ToroIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Ronda, Ronda, Spain.
M Pérez RuizIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jerez, Jerez, Spain.
C Gómez GonzálezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
A Breval FloresIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de la Cruz Roja de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
A de San José Bermejo GómezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital San Juan de Dios de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
M A Ruiz Cabello JimenezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Pozoblanco, Pozoblanco, Córdoba, Spain.
M Guerrero MarínIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
A Ortega OrdialesIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
J Tejero-ArangurenIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Cecilio de Granada, Granada, Spain.
C Rodriguez MejíasIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves de Granada, Granada, Spain.
J Gomez de OñaIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Poniente, Almería, Spain.
C de la HozIntensive Care Unit, Hospital de Poniente, Almería, Spain.
D Ocaña FernándezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital La Inmaculada Huercal-Overa de Almería, Almería, Spain.
S Ibañez CuadrosIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Spain.
J Garnacho MonteroIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Macarena Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
Work Group of Infectious Disease (GTEI) de la Sociedad Andaluza de Medicina Intensiva y Unidades coronarias SAMIUC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the study is to identify the risk factors associated with mortality at six weeks, especially by analyzing the role of antivirals and munomodulators.

designProspective descriptive multicenter cohort study.

setting26 Intensive care units (ICU) from Andalusian region in Spain. PATIENTS OR

participantsConsecutive critically ill patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection were included from March 8 to May 30.

interventionsNone. VARIABLES: Variables analyzed were demographic, severity scores and clinical condition. Support therapy, drug and mortality were analyzed. An univariate followed by multivariate Cox regression with propensity score analysis was applied.

results495 patients were enrolled, but 73 of them were excluded for incomplete data. Thus, 422 patients were included in the final analysis. Median age was 63 years and 305 (72.3%) were men. ICU mortality: 144/422 34%; 14 days mortality: 81/422 (19.2%); 28 days mortality: 121/422 (28.7%); 6-week mortality 152/422 36.5%. By multivariable Cox proportional analysis, factors independently associated with 42-day mortality were age, APACHE II score, SOFA score at ICU admission >6, Lactate dehydrogenase at ICU admission >470U/L, Use of vasopressors, extrarenal depuration, %lymphocytes 72h post-ICU admission <6.5%, and thrombocytopenia whereas the use of lopinavir/ritonavir was a protective factor.

conclusionAge, APACHE II, SOFA>value of 6 points, along with vasopressor requirements or renal replacement therapy have been identified as predictor factors of mortality at six weeks. Administration of corticosteroids showed no benefits in mortality, as did treatment with tocilizumab. Lopinavir/ritonavir administration is identified as a protective factor.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Cohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInfantLopinavirMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRitonavirLopinavirRitonavirCorticoidesCorticosteroidsICULopinavir/ritonavirSARS-CoV-2TocilizumabUCI

Identifiers

PMID35461665
PMCPMC9020190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.