Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35461291›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Effects of prehospital management in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: advanced airway and adrenaline administration.

Yu Wang, Qun Zhang, Guang Bo Qu, Fang Fang, Xiao Kang Dai, Liang Xi Yu, Hong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Qun ZhangHefei Emergency Center, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Guang Bo QuAnhui Medical University, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Fang FangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Xiao Kang DaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
Liang Xi Yu *Hefei Emergency Center, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China. 747434931@qq.com.
Hong Zhang *Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China. zhanghong20070703@163.com.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

the project of Incidence rate, mortality and risk factors of cardiac arrest in Chinese population 2018FY100600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is uncertainty about the best approaches for advanced airway management (AAM) and the effectiveness of adrenaline treatments in Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This study aimed to evaluate whether AAM and adrenaline administration provided by Emergency Medical Service (EMS) can improve the outcomes of OHCA.

methodsThis study was a prospective analysis of collected data based on OHCA adult patients treated by the EMS in China from January 2019 to December 2020.The patients were divided into AAM group and no AAM group, and into subgroups according to whether adrenaline was used. The outcome was rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), survival to admission and hospital discharge.

results1533 OHCA patients were reported. The probability of ROSC outcome and survival admission in the AAM group was significantly higher, compared with no AAM group. The probability of ROSC outcome in the AAM group increased by 66% (adjusted OR: 1.66, 95%CI, 1.02-2.71). There were no significant differences in outcomes between the adrenaline and no adrenaline groups. The combined treatment of AAM and adrenaline increased the probability of ROSC outcome by 114% (adjusted OR, 2.14, 95%CI, 1.20-3.81) and the probability of survival to admission increased by 115% (adjusted OR, 2.15, 95%CI, 1.16-3.97).

conclusionsThe prehospital AAM and the combined treatment of AAM and adrenaline in OHCA patients are both associated with an increased rate of ROSC. The combined treatment of AAM and adrenaline can improve rate of survival to admission in OHCA patients.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestAdultAirway ManagementEpinephrineHumansEpinephrineAdrenalineAdvanced airway managementOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestPrehospital

Identifiers

PMID35461291
PMCPMC9035244
OpenAlexW4224314972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.