Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35461278›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Hepatitis B and pregnancy: understanding the experiences of care among pregnant women and recent mothers in metropolitan Melbourne.

Marvad Ahad, Jack Wallace, Yinzong Xiao, Caroline van Gemert, Gabrielle Bennett, Jonathan Darby, Paul Desmond, Samuel Hall, Jacinta Holmes, Tim Papaluca and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Marvad AhadBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia. marvad.ahad@burnet.edu.au.
Jack WallaceBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Yinzong XiaoBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Caroline van GemertBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Gabrielle BennettDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Jonathan DarbyDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Paul DesmondDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Samuel HallDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Jacinta HolmesDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Tim PapalucaDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Susanne GlasgowDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Alexander ThompsonDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Margaret HellardBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Joseph DoyleBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Jessica HowellBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
St Vincent's Hospital · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUBurnet Institute · AUMonash University · AUPeter Doherty Institute · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnant women are a priority group for hepatitis B testing. Guideline-based care during antenatal and post-partum periods aims to prevent mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus and lower the risk of liver complications in mothers. This qualitative study explored knowledge of hepatitis B and experiences of hepatitis B related care among pregnant women and mothers.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with thirteen women with hepatitis B who were attending antenatal or post-partum hepatitis B care. The interviews were thematically analysed to assess knowledge and understanding of hepatitis B. Participants were recruited from specialist clinics in metropolitan Melbourne between August 2019 and May 2020.

resultsFour major themes were identified from interviews: (1) knowledge and understanding of hepatitis B, (2) treatment pathways, (3) accessing hepatitis B related care, and (4) disclosing status to friends. Most participants displayed an understanding of hepatitis B transmission, including mother to child transmission. The main motivator of post-partum attendance was reassurance gained concerning their child's health. Sources of hepatitis B information included doctors, online information and family. Participants identified parents and siblings as sources of support and reported an unwillingness to disclose hepatitis B status to friends.

conclusionsWomen attending antenatal or post-partum care reported having overall positive experiences, particularly regarding reassurance of their child's health, but displayed misconceptions around horizontal transmission. Knowledge gained from these results can contribute to the development of targeted models of care for pregnant women and mothers with young children to ensure their successful linkage to care.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BPregnancy Complications, InfectiousChild, PreschoolFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrenatal CareHealthcare seekingHepatitis BPregnancyQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35461278
PMCPMC9034770
OpenAlexW4224312460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.