Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35461082›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2022

Structural sexism and Women's alcohol use in the United States, 1988-2016.

Sarah McKetta, Seth J Prins, Deborah Hasin, Megan E Patrick, Katherine M Keyes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah McKettaDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, USA. Electronic address: scm2170@columbia.edu.
Seth J PrinsDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, USA.
Deborah HasinDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, USA.
Megan E PatrickInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, USA.
Katherine M KeyesDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, USA.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Monitoring the Future: A Cohort-Sequential Panel Study of Drug Use, Ages 19-65 - Diversity Supplement (Solberg)R01DA016575 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Megan E. Patrick · 2003 to 2026
$44.6M
Age, period, and cohort effects on gender differences in alcohol use and alcohol use disorders in 47 national, longitudinally-followed cohortsR01AA026861 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JAGER, JUSTIN O, KEYES, KATHERINE M. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
An Adaptive Preventive Intervention to Optimize the Transition from Universal to Indicated Resources for College Student Alcohol UseR01AA026574 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PATRICK, MEGAN E. · 2018 to 2020
$1.3M
Adolescent substance use as determinant and consequence of the school-to-prison pipeline: Disentangling individual risk, social determinants, and group disparitiesK01DA045955 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PRINS, SETH JACOB · 2019 to 2023
$863k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026574NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026861NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA045955NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016575NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD013029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen's alcohol consumption and binge drinking have increased concurrent with socio-economic gains and may be related to structural sexism.

methodsWe examined associations between structural sexism (state-level sex inequality in political/economic status), and alcohol outcomes among women in Monitoring the Future (N = 20,859) from 1988 to 2016 (ages 27-45 in 2016). We controlled for state and individual confounders and tested three mediators: depressive symptoms, restrictive alcohol norms, and college completion.

resultsIncreased structural sexism was associated with decreased alcohol consumption frequency (RR: 0.974, 95% CI: 0.971, 0.976) and binge drinking probability (OR: 0.917, 95% CI: 0.909, 0.926). Norms and education but not depressive symptoms partially mediated these relationships.

conclusionAmong women in the midlife in recent years, lower levels of state structural sexism were associated with greater alcohol consumption and binge drinking. These findings suggest that as states become more gender-equal-which confer numerous benefits for women's rights and health-additional resources and messaging may be required to prevent harmful alcohol use among women.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingSexismAdultAlcohol DrinkingEducational StatusFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesAlcoholStructural sexismWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID35461082
PMCPMC11163419
OpenAlexW4223987816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.