Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35459763›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Latent state-trait structure of BPRS subscales in clinical high-risk state and first episode psychosis.

Lisa Hochstrasser, Erich Studerus, Anita Riecher-Rössler, Benno G Schimmelmann, Martin Lambert, Undine E Lang, Stefan Borgwardt, Rolf-Dieter Stieglitz, Christian G Huber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lisa HochstrasserUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland. lisa.hochstrasser@unibas.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-8069-2478
Erich StuderusDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Basel, Faculty of Psychology, Missionsstr. 60/62, 4055, Basel, Switzerland.
Anita Riecher-RösslerUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6361-8789
Benno G SchimmelmannUniversity Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Bern, Effingerstr. 12, 3011, Bern, Switzerland.
Martin LambertKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Undine E LangUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland.
Stefan BorgwardtUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland.
Rolf-Dieter StieglitzUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian G HuberUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, 4012, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the longitudinal latent state-trait structure of the different dimensions of psychosis symptoms in clinical high-risk state (CHRS) and first episode psychosis (FEP) individuals over a one year time-span. This paper examines if the symptom clusters Positive Symptoms, Negative Symptoms, Affectivity, Resistance, Activation, and Excitement according to the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) differ in their trait and state characters in 196 CHRS and 131 FEP individuals. Statistical analysis was performed using latent state-trait analysis. On average, trait differences accounted for 72.2% of Positive Symptoms, 81.1% of Negative Symptoms, 57.0% of Affectivity, and 69.2% of Activation, whereas 15.0% of the variance of Resistance and 13.2% of the variance of Excitement were explained by trait differences. Explorative analyses showed a trait components' increase of 0.408 in Positive Symptoms from baseline up to the 9th month and an increase of 0.521 in Affectivity from baseline up to the 6th month. Negative Symptoms had the highest trait component levels of all subscales between baseline and 6 months. The finding that an increasing proportion of psychosis symptoms is persisting over time underlines the importance of early intervention programs in individuals with psychotic disorders.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersBrief Psychiatric Rating ScaleHumansPsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID35459763
PMCPMC9033870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.