Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35459585›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric oncology2022

Age and competing concerns in treatment selection for women with non-metastatic HR+ and HER2- breast cancer: Current clinical practice.

Michael K Lorentsen, Sanah Vohra, Hyman B Muss, Emily Damone, Allison M Deal, Addison Tucker Brenizer, Kirsten A Nyrop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael K LorentsenThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: michael.lorentsen@unchealth.unc.edu.
Sanah VohraThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Hyman B MussThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Emily DamoneThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Allison M DealThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Addison Tucker BrenizerThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Kirsten A NyropThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Cancer Control Education ProgramT32CA057726 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa B Gilkey, Melissa A. Troester · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA057726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewer adjuvant treatment options for non-metastatic breast cancer have increased survival. There is a need to investigate whether demographic and clinical characteristics of women with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth receptor 2-negative non-metastatic breast cancer (stages I-III) differentially influence treatment decisions in older (age 65 or older) versus younger patients (under age 65).

methodsIn a retrospective electronic medical record review, prevalence ratio with 95% confidence interval for treatment decisions in older vs younger patients was calculated using log binomial regression adjusted for race, stage, and total number of comorbidities.

resultsIn a sample of 537 patients, 66% were age < 65 and 34% age ≥ 65. Older patients included a higher proportion of White women (85% vs 75%, P = .02), higher number of comorbidities (P ≤0.0001), and lower stage tumors (P = .0004). In multivariable analysis, age ≥ 65 was independently associated with fewer mastectomies (95% CI 0.65-0.96, P = .02), more lumpectomies (95% CI 1.05-1.42, P = .01), and less receipt of radiation treatment (95% CI 0.78-0.97, P = .01) and/or chemotherapy (95% CI 0.73-0.95, P = .006). In multivariate analysis, stage was independently significant for all treatment modalities, except endocrine therapy, and race was not.

conclusionsThis study suggests that age, in addition to breast cancer stage, is a predictor of treatment modality, independent of race and number of comorbidities. Treatment modality reflects a combination of patient preference and clinician assessment of fitness for current standard of care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerComorbiditiesGeriatricsTreatment decisions

Identifiers

PMID35459585
PMCPMC9283292

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.