Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35459412›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2022

Factors Associated With COVID-19 Behavioral Intentions: Findings From an Online Survey.

Yuki Lama, Alex Budenz, Anna Gaysynsky, Irina A Iles, Wen-Ying Sylvia Chou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Face Masking on Transmission of SARS-CoV-2.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki LamaBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, 3421National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2875-4093
Alex BudenzBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, 3421National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Anna GaysynskyBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, 3421National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-5572
Irina A IlesBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, 3421National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Wen-Ying Sylvia ChouBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, 3421National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe COVID-19 pandemic provides a novel context through which to evaluate salient factors for promoting behavioral change. We examined how attitudes, perceived community behaviors, and prior related behaviors predict intentions to (1) receive COVID-19 vaccination and (2) practice social distancing.

designCross-sectional online survey administered through Amazon's Mechanical Turk in September 2020. SUBJECTS: A convenience sample of US adults (N = 1804). MEASURES: COVID-19 vaccination and social distancing intentions were measured on a 7-point Likert scale. Predictor variables included general vaccination and social distancing attitudes, perceived community mask-wearing, prior influenza vaccination, prior social distancing, and socio-demographics. ANALYSIS: Descriptive statistics and linear regressions.

resultsThirty percent of respondents reported a strong willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination, while 67% strongly intended to engage in social distancing. In regression analyses, vaccination intention was predicted by positive vaccine attitudes (b = .84; 95%CI: .78, .90; P < .001), prior influenza vaccination (b = -.47; 95%CI: -.63, -.32; P < .001), and perceived community mask-wearing (b = -.28; 95%CI: -.56, -.01; P=.049). Intention to practice social distancing was predicted by positive attitudes (b = .65; 95%CI: .61, .69; P < .001), prior social distancing (b = -.49; 95%CI: -.59, -.39; P < .001), and perceived community mask-wearing (b = -.28; 95%CI: -.46, -.09; P = .003).

conclusionFindings have implications for health promotion efforts. Messages that are targeted and tailored on pre-existing attitudes may be more effective. Additionally, leveraging prior behaviors and perceived community behavior may improve communication strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanAdultCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntentionPandemicsSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19 vaccinationhealth communicationsocial distancingvaccine acceptance

Identifiers

PMID35459412
PMCPMC9095995
OpenAlexW4224323882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.