Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35459074›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Standing-Wave Feeding for High-Gain Linear Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) Array.

Kerlos Atia Abdalmalak, Ayman Abdulhadi Althuwayb, Choon Sae Lee, Gabriel Santamaría Botello, Enderson Falcón-Gómez, Luis Emilio García-Castillo, Luis Enrique García-Muñoz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kerlos Atia AbdalmalakDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Carlos III University of Madrid, 28903 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9544-2412
Ayman Abdulhadi AlthuwaybDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5160-5016
Choon Sae LeeElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75205, USA.
Gabriel Santamaría BotelloElectrical, Computer and Energy Engineering Department, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4736-0030
Enderson Falcón-GómezDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Carlos III University of Madrid, 28903 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0008-0624
Luis Emilio García-CastilloDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Carlos III University of Madrid, 28903 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3360-6634
Luis Enrique García-MuñozDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Carlos III University of Madrid, 28903 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3619-7859
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid · ESJouf University · SASouthern Methodist University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigacion PID2019-109984RB-C41Comunidad de Madrid MARTINLARA - CM P2018/NMT-4333Fundación SENER REFTARTC2017-6394-7 RTC2017-6394-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel feeding method for linear DRA arrays is presented, illuminating the use of the power divider, transitions, and launchers, and keeping uniform excitation to array elements. This results in a high-gain DRA array with low losses with a design that is simple, compact and inexpensive. The proposed feeding method is based on exciting standing waves using discrete metallic patches in a simple design procedure. Two arrays with two and four DRA elements are presented as a proof of concept, which provide high gains of 12 and 15dBi, respectively, which are close to the theoretical limit based on array theory. The radiation efficiency for both arrays is about 93%, which is equal to the array element efficiency, confirming that the feeding method does not add losses as in the case of standard methods. To facilitate the fabrication process, the entire array structure is 3D-printed, which significantly decreases the complexity of fabrication and alignment. Compared to state-of-the-art feeding techniques, the proposed method provides higher gain and higher efficiency with a smaller electrical size.

Indexed as

3D printingantenna array feedsdielectric resonator antenna (DRA)high-gain antennashigh radiation efficiencylinear antenna arraysstanding wave

Identifiers

PMID35459074
PMCPMC9031393
OpenAlexW4224234138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.