Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35458192›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Children's and Parents' Marburg Sugar Index (MSI) Values: Are They Comparable?

Peter Schmidt, Andreas G Schulte, Jutta Margraf-Stiksrud, Monika Heinzel-Gutenbrunner, Klaus Pieper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oral Health Care of People with Down Syndrome in Germany.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peter SchmidtDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 50, D-58448 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5700-3144
Andreas G SchulteDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 50, D-58448 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8326-2326
Jutta Margraf-StiksrudDepartment of Psychology, Philipps University of Marburg, Gutenbergstrasse 18, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
Monika Heinzel-GutenbrunnerMH Statistik Beratung-Marburg, Bienenweg 8, D-35041 Marburg, Germany.
Klaus PieperCentre for Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Philipps University of Marburg, Georg-Voigt-Strasse 3, D-35033 Marburg, Germany.

Funding

The present study results are based on a secondary evaluation of a previously pub-lished prevention study, funded by Colgate-Palmolive Europe sàrl. (GASAS-1005X)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on children’s nutritional behaviour (CNB) rarely compare children’s answers regarding the frequency of their sugar intake with the respective statements of their parents. Therefore, data from a prevention study were used to analyse this aspect, as well as a potential correlation between Marburg Sugar Index (MSI) values and caries experience of children. The present study based its questionnaire data on CNB and caries data. Pairs of questionnaires filled in separately by children and parents of the participating families were dichotomised by either having completed the diet section entirely (Group A) or in part (Group B). The MSI scores were calculated separately for children and parents. The statistical confidence level was set at α = 0.05 (two-sided). Furthermore, the Pearson correlation coefficient was calculated and tested for “r = 0”. Additionally, a test for equality of the correlations was applied. The number of available questionnaire pairs was 429 in Group A and 400 in Group B. In both groups, significant correlations between children’s and parents’ MSI scores (A: r = 0.301, p < 0.001; B: r = 0.226, p < 0.001) were found. Using Spearman’s Rho, a significant correlation between MSI scores and children’s caries experiences was observed in Group A. MSI scores based on dietary questionnaires can be used to obtain consistent information on children’s CNB provided by the children themselves or their parents. This is true even when the MSI score has to be calculated on the basis of incomplete questionnaires. Questionnaire-based CNB information can improve the effectiveness of individual or group preventive measures supplemented by individually adapted nutritional counselling.

Indexed as

ParentsSugarsChildDietHealth BehaviorHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesSugarscaries experiencechildren’s nutritional behaviourliving environment

Identifiers

PMID35458192
PMCPMC9029305

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.