Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35457729›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Culture Requests and Multi-Drug Resistance among Suspected Urinary Tract Infections in Two Tertiary Hospitals in Freetown, Sierra Leone (2017-21): A Cross-Sectional Study.

Julian S O Campbell, Saskia van Henten, Zikan Koroma, Ibrahim Franklyn Kamara, Gladys N Kamara, Hemant Deepak Shewade, Anthony D Harries

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Newly Isolated Virulent Salmophages for Biocontrol of Multidrug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Julian S O CampbellOla During Children's Hospital (ODCH) and Princess Christian Maternity Hospital (PCMH) Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone.
Saskia van HentenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6627-0474
Zikan KoromaDirectorate of Laboratory, Diagnostics and Blood Services, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone.ORCID 0000-0002-4512-8038
Ibrahim Franklyn KamaraInfection Prevention and Control Unit-Health Security and Emergency Cluster, World Health Organization Country Office, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone.ORCID 0000-0003-1454-4650
Gladys N KamaraJoint Medical Unit, Ministry of Defense, Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces, Freetown 00232, Sierra Leone.
Hemant Deepak ShewadeDivision of Health System Research, ICMR-National Institute of Epidemiology (ICMR-NIE), Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8242-1911
Anthony D HarriesCentre for Operational Research, International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 2 Rue Jean Lantier, 75001 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6113-9741
Ministry of Health and Sanitation · SLInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BENational Institute of Epidemiology · INUniversity of London · GB

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In sub-Saharan Africa, there is limited information about the use of microbiology laboratory services in patients with suspected urinary tract infections (UTIs). This cross-sectional study assessed the requests for urine culture in patients with suspected UTI in two tertiary (maternal and paediatric) hospitals-Freetown and Sierra Leone, during May 2017-May 2021-and determined antimicrobial resistance (AMR) patterns among bacterial isolates. One laboratory served the two hospitals, with its electronic database used to extract information. Overall, there were 980 patients, of whom 168 (17%) had cultures requested and performed. Of these, 75 (45%) were culture positive. During 2017-2019, there were 930 patients, of whom 156 (17%) had cultures performed. During 2020-2021, when services were disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, there were 50 patients, of whom 12 (24%) had cultures performed. The four commonest isolates were

Indexed as

COVID-19Urinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, MultipleEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPandemicsSierra LeoneStaphylococcus aureusTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic sensitivity testingchildrenculture requestsoperational researchpregnant womensecondary dataSierra LeoneSORT ITuropathogensWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID35457729
PMCPMC9024669
OpenAlexW4223938849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.