Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35457651›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Online Tobacco Advertising and Current Chew, Dip, Snuff and Snus Use among Youth and Young Adults, 2018-2019.

Megan C Diaz, Elexis C Kierstead, Domonique Edwards, Yoonsang Kim, Shyanika W Rose, Sherry Emery, Bushraa Khatib, Michael Liu, Ganna Kostygina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Impact of Social Media Use and Gaming on Initiation of Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Rural Male Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Megan C DiazSchroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6915-2529
Elexis C KiersteadSchroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8502-0451
Domonique EdwardsSchroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, USA.
Yoonsang KimNORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-1753
Shyanika W RoseCollege of Medicine, Department of Behavioral Science, Center for Health Equity Transformation, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA.
Sherry EmeryNORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9278-9990
Bushraa KhatibSchroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, USA.
Michael LiuSchroeder Institute, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, USA.
Ganna KostyginaNORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

Funding

Assessing the Effects of Smokeless Tobacco Influencer Marketing in the Rapidly Changing Media EnvironmentR01CA234082 · NCI · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOSTYGINA, GANNA · 2019 to 2021
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA234082NIH HHS R01CA234082-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the relationship between exposure to online tobacco advertising and current smokeless tobacco use in the context of tobacco control policies.

methodsThree waves of a national probability-based sample of (

resultsFrequent exposure to tobacco advertising on social media is associated with greater odds of current smokeless use (aOR: 2.05, 95% CI: 1.62, 2.60). Higher prices and SFIA coverage were associated with reduced current smokeless use when examined separately from other tobacco policy variables (aOR: 0.79, CI: 0.73, 0.85; aOR: 0.44, CI: 0.28, 0.70).

conclusionsGreater exposure to tobacco advertising online is associated with greater odds of smokeless use among surveyed youth and young adults. This effect of social media marketing exposure on smokeless use outweighs the mitigating impact of existing tobacco control policies. The findings underscore the need for strong advertising regulation of evolving tobacco products, including smokeless products, on social media and surveillance of digital marketing tactics to young people.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsTobacco, SmokelessAdolescentAdvertisingHumansTobacco UseYoung Adultpolicysmokeless tobaccosocial mediatobacco advertising

Identifiers

PMID35457651
PMCPMC9026367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.