Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35457468›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Is the SARS CoV-2 Omicron Variant Deadlier and More Transmissible Than Delta Variant?

Bao V Duong, Puchanee Larpruenrudee, Tianxin Fang, Sheikh I Hossain, Suvash C Saha, Yuantong Gu, Mohammad S Islam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Clinical outcomes of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Omicron and Delta variant: systematic review and meta-analysis of 33 studies covering 6 037 144 coronavirus disease 2019-positive patients.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Pooled it
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  5. Comparison of Long COVID-19 Caused by Different SARS-CoV-2 Strains: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  14. Severe COVID-19 in pregnancy: evaluation of ventilatory outcomes on a 101-cases cohort.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bao V DuongSchool of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.
Puchanee LarpruenrudeeSchool of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3413-3667
Tianxin FangSchool of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0861-4061
Sheikh I HossainSchool of Life Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1951-4602
Suvash C SahaSchool of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9962-8919
Yuantong GuSchool of Mechanical, Medical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia.
Mohammad S IslamSchool of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6264-3886

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) have been globally surging and devastating many countries around the world. There are at least eleven reported variants dedicated with inevitably catastrophic consequences. In 2021, the most dominant Delta and Omicron variants were estimated to lead to more severity and deaths than other variants. Furthermore, these variants have some contagious characteristics involving high transmissibility, more severe illness, and an increased mortality rate. All outbreaks caused by the Delta variant have been rapidly skyrocketing in infection cases in communities despite tough restrictions in 2021. Apart from it, the United States, the United Kingdom and other high-rate vaccination rollout countries are still wrestling with this trend because the Delta variant can result in a significant number of breakthrough infections. However, the pandemic has changed since the latest SARS-CoV-2 variant in late 2021 in South Africa, Omicron. The preliminary data suggest that the Omicron variant possesses 100-fold greater than the Delta variant in transmissibility. Therefore, this paper aims to review these characteristics based on the available meta-data and information from the first emergence to recent days. Australia and the five most affected countries, including the United States, India, Brazil, France, as well as the United Kingdom, are selected in order to review the transmissibility, severity and fatality due to Delta and Omicron variants. Finally, the vaccination programs for each country are also reviewed as the main factor in prevention.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Disease OutbreaksHumansPandemicsUnited StatesCOVID-19Delta variantOmicron variantSARS-CoV-2severity and mortalitytransmissibilityvariants of concern

Identifiers

PMID35457468
PMCPMC9032753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.