ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Occurrence and Removal of Triazine Herbicides during Wastewater Treatment Processes and Their Environmental Impact on Aquatic Life.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Controllable synthesis of reticulated covalent organic polymers for the rapid extraction of triazine herbicides in vegetables prior to analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Article
- Possible Use in Soil Bioremediation of the Bacterial Strain Bacillus Sphaericus NM-1 Capable of Simultaneously Degrading Promethrin and Acetochlor.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Article
- Effects of Prometryn Exposure on Hepatopancreas Oxidative Stress and Intestinal Flora inAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) represent a major point source for pesticide residue entry to aquatic environment and may threaten ecosystems and biodiversity in urban area. Triazine herbicides should be paid attention to for their ubiquitous occurrence in the environment and long-term residue. The present study aimed to quantify eleven compounds of triazine herbicides during wastewater treatment processes. The solid phase extraction and gas-chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) determination method were developed to identify the target herbicides with approving sensitivity. The pollution levels, removal rates of eleven triazine herbicides along five different treatment stages in WWTP were investigated. The results showed that three herbicides including atrazine, simetryn and prometryn were detected. Their concentrations in influent were among 28.79 to 104.60 ng/L. Their total removal rates from influent to effluent were 14.92%, 10.79% and 4.41%, respectively indicating that they were difficult to be effectively remove during wastewater treatment. Regarding the negative impact of triazine herbicides discharged from WWTPs on downstream water quality and aquatic life, the environmental risks were assessed by calculating the Environmental Relevance of Pesticides from Wastewater Treatment Plants Index (
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