Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456680›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

The Importance of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress as a Novel Antidepressant Drug Target and Its Potential Impact on CNS Disorders.

Marta Jóźwiak-Bębenista, Paulina Sokołowska, Małgorzata Siatkowska, Cecilia Analia Panek, Piotr Komorowski, Edward Kowalczyk, Anna Wiktorowska-Owczarek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marta Jóźwiak-BębenistaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9032-1438
Paulina SokołowskaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.
Małgorzata SiatkowskaLaboratory of Molecular and Nanostructural Biophysics, Bionanopark, Dubois St. 114/116, 93-465 Lodz, Poland.
Cecilia Analia PanekLaboratory of Personalized Medicine and Biotechnological Laboratory, Bionanopark, Dubois St. 114/116, 93-465 Lodz, Poland.
Piotr KomorowskiLaboratory of Molecular and Nanostructural Biophysics, Bionanopark, Dubois St. 114/116, 93-465 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-7501
Edward KowalczykDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.
Anna Wiktorowska-OwczarekDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3452-5748
Medical University of Lodz · PLLodz University of Technology · PL

Funding

Medical University of Lodz 503/5-108-03/503-51-001-19-00National Science Center 2020/04/X/NZ7/00183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including major depressive disorder (MDD), are underpinned by the unfolded protein response (UPR) activated under endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. New, more efficient, therapeutic options for MDD are needed to avoid adverse effects and drug resistance. Therefore, the aim of the work was to determine whether UPR signalling pathway activation in astrocytes may serve as a novel target for antidepressant drugs. Among the tested antidepressants (escitalopram, amitriptyline, S-ketamine and R-ketamine), only S-ketamine, and to a lesser extent R-ketamine, induced the expression of most ER stress-responsive genes in astrocytes. Furthermore, cell viability and apoptosis measuring assays showed that (R-)S-ketamine did not affect cell survival under ER stress. Under normal conditions, S-ketamine played the key role in increasing the release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), indicating that the drug has a complex mechanism of action in astrocytes, which may contribute to its therapeutic effects. Our findings are the first to shed light on the relationship between old astrocyte specifically induced substance (OASIS) stabilized by ER stress and (R-)S-ketamine; however, the possible involvement of OASIS in the mechanism of therapeutic ketamine action requires further study.

Indexed as

antidepressant drugsCHOPdepressionER stressketamineOASISUPR pathway

Identifiers

PMID35456680
PMCPMC9032101
OpenAlexW4224023857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.