Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456516›Full record

ArticleGenes2022

Estimation of Causal Effect of Age at Menarche on Pubertal Height Growth Using Mendelian Randomization.

Eun Jae Jo, Shizhong Han, Kai Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Maternal Age at Menarche Genes Determines Fetal Growth Restriction Risk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eun Jae JoDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Shizhong HanLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0325-7381
Kai WangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3229-9866
University of Iowa · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Integrative approaches to identification and interpretation of genes underlying psychiatric disordersR01MH121394 · NIMH · LIEBER INSTITUTE, INC. · PI HAN, SHIZHONG · 2020 to 2023
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We use Mendelian randomization to estimate the causal effect of age at menarche on late pubertal height growth and total pubertal height growth. The instrument SNPs selected from the exposure genome-wide association study (GWAS) are validated in additional population-matched exposure GWASs. Based on the inverse variance weighting method, there is a positive causal relationship of age at menarche on late pubertal growth (β^=0.56, 95% CI: (0.34, 0.78), p=3.16×10-7) and on total pubertal growth (β^=0.36, 95% CI: (0.14, 0.58), p=1.30×10-3). If the instrument SNPs are not validated in additional exposure GWASs, the estimated effect on late pubertal height growth increases by 3.6% to β^=0.58 (95% CI: (0.42, 0.73), p=4.38×10-13) while the estimates on total pubertal height growth increases by 41.7% to β^=0.51 (95% CI: (0.35, 0.67), p=2.96×10-11).

Indexed as

MenarcheMendelian Randomization AnalysisCausalityFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideage at menarcheGWASinverse variance weightingMendelian randomizationMR-Egger regressionpubertal height growth

Identifiers

PMID35456516
PMCPMC9029282
OpenAlexW4223932490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.