Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456192›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

A Comparative Study of Nine SARS-CoV-2 IgG Lateral Flow Assays Using Both Post-Infection and Post-Vaccination Samples.

Leontine Mulder, Benoit Carrères, Franco Muggli, Alix Zollinger, John Corthésy, Adrianne Klijn, Giuseppe Togni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leontine MulderClinical Laboratory, Medlon BV, P.O. Box 50000, 7500 KA Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0594-2876
Benoit CarrèresSociété de Produits Nestlé S.A., Nestlé Research, Route du Jorat 57, 1000 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7532-7572
Franco MuggliFaculty of Biomedical Science, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9244-9953
Alix ZollingerSociété de Produits Nestlé S.A., Nestlé Research, Route du Jorat 57, 1000 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4212-6915
John CorthésySociété de Produits Nestlé S.A., Nestlé Research, Route du Jorat 57, 1000 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Adrianne KlijnSociété de Produits Nestlé S.A., Nestlé Research, Route du Jorat 57, 1000 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9494-662X
Giuseppe TogniUnilabs Central Laboratory, 1296 Coppet, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4425-1501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, lateral flow assays (LFA) detecting specific antibodies have entered the market in abundance. Despite being CE-IVD-labeled, the antigenic compounds of the assays are often unknown, the performance characteristics provided by the manufacturer are often incomplete, and the samples used to obtain the data are not detailed.

objectiveTo perform a comparative evaluation of nine lateral flow assays to detect IgG responses against SARS-CoV-2. For the evaluation, a carefully designed serum panel containing post-infection samples and post-vaccination (both mRNA vaccine and inactivated virus vaccine) samples was used.

resultsThe sensitivity of the assays overall ranged from 9 to 90.3% and the specificity ranged from 94.2 to 100%. Spike protein-containing assays performed generally better than the assays with only nucleocapsid protein. The sensitivity of some assays was higher on post-infection samples, while other assays had a higher sensitivity to post-vaccination samples.

conclusionA comparative approach in the verification of LFAs with an adequately designed serum panel enabled the identification of the antigens used in the assays. Sensitivities differed between post-infection and post-vaccination samples, depending on the assays used. This demonstrates that the verification of assays must be performed with samples representative of the intended use of the assay.

Indexed as

COVID-19inactivated virus vaccinelateral flow assay (LFA)mRNA-vaccinepost-infectionpost-vaccinationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35456192
PMCPMC9032267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.