Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456117›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Characteristics and Clinical Course of Alveolar Echinococcosis in Patients with Immunosuppression-Associated Conditions: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Ansgar Deibel, Cordula Meyer Zu Schwabedissen, Lars Husmann, Felix Grimm, Peter Deplazes, Cäcilia S Reiner, Beat Müllhaupt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of patients in the alveolar echinococcosis registry, France, 1982 to 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ansgar DeibelDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6208-9694
Cordula Meyer Zu SchwabedissenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Lars HusmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Felix GrimmInstitute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse and Medical Faculty, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter DeplazesInstitute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse and Medical Faculty, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Cäcilia S ReinerInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5866-5182
Beat MüllhauptDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9020-8192
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Fontana Foundation no specific grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince the change in the millennium, an increase in cases of alveolar echinococcosis (AE) has been observed in endemic European countries. Previous studies indicate that a significant proportion of the new AE cases have an immunosuppression-associated condition (IAC). The aim of the current study was to determine how IACs impact the number of new AE diagnoses per year and the characteristics of AE at diagnosis and its clinical course at our center.

methodsRetrospective analysis of 189 patients with AE diagnosed between 2000 and 2021 and participating in the Zurich Echinococcosis Cohort Study (ZECS) included clinical characteristics of AE at diagnosis and report of an IAC, as well as the clinical course during follow-up.

resultsOf 189 patients participating in this study, 38 had an IAC reported at, or shortly after, AE diagnosis. Over time, there was a steeper increase in the number of newly diagnosed AE patients without an IAC than the number of patients with IAC. Patients with an IAC were older at diagnosis, more frequently had an incidental finding of AE, smaller mean lesion size, and negative Em18 serology. All but two showed favorable outcomes on the last follow-up.

conclusionIACs have little impact on the increase in new AE cases, as well as on the extent of the disease at diagnosis and clinical course.

Indexed as

alveolar echinococcosisEchinococcus multilocularisimmunosuppressionimmunosuppression-associated conditions

Identifiers

PMID35456117
PMCPMC9032794
OpenAlexW4224284772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.