Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35456017›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Conditions That Simulate the Environment of Atopic Dermatitis Enhance Susceptibility of Human Keratinocytes to Vaccinia Virus.

Matthew G Brewer, Stephanie R Monticelli, Mary C Moran, Benjamin L Miller, Lisa A Beck, Brian M Ward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microbiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew G BrewerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7631-5234
Stephanie R MonticelliDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5031-2534
Mary C MoranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6456-082X
Benjamin L MillerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9168-8047
Lisa A BeckDepartment of Dermatology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8452-667X
Brian M WardDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
University of Rochester · US

Funding

Targeted Microbiome Transplant in Atopic DermatitisU19AI117673 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI GEHA, RAIF SALIM · 2015 to 2019
$30.6M
The T32 Predoctoral Training Program in Immunology (PTPI)T32AI007285 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Scott Andrew Gerber, JACQUES Robert · 1986 to 2026
$7.6M
Biomarker Identification, Viral Susceptibility and Management in S. aureus Colonized AD PatientsU01AI152011 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Lisa Ann Beck · 2020 to 2026
$3.2M
Infection and Immunity: The Pathogenesis of Host-Microbe InteractionsT32AI118689 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Paul M. Dunman, BRIAN M WARD · 2015 to 2026
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007285NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI118689NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI152011NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with underlying chronic skin conditions, notably atopic dermatitis (AD), are disproportionately affected by infections from members of the herpesviridae, papovaviridae, and poxviridae families. Many patients with AD experience recurrent, widespread cutaneous viral infections that can lead to viremia, serious organ complications, and even death. Little is known about how the type 2 inflammatory environment observed in the skin of AD patients impacts the susceptibility of epidermal cells (keratinocytes) to viral pathogens. Herein, we studied the susceptibility of keratinocytes to the prototypical poxvirus, vaccinia virus (VV)-the causative agent of eczema vaccinatum-under conditions that simulate the epidermal environment observed in AD. Treatment of keratinocytes with type 2 cytokines (IL-4 and -13) to simulate the inflammatory environment or a tight junction disrupting peptide to mirror the barrier disruption observed in AD patients, resulted in a differentiation-dependent increase in susceptibility to VV. Furthermore, pan JAK inhibition was able to diminish the VV susceptibility occurring in keratinocytes exposed to type 2 cytokines. We propose that in AD, the increased viral susceptibility of keratinocytes leads to enhanced virus production in the skin, which contributes to the rampant dissemination and pathology seen within patients.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicKaposi Varicelliform EruptionCytokinesHumansKeratinocytesVaccinia virusCytokinesatopic dermatitisbarrier disruptionkeratinocytestype 2 cytokinesvaccinia virus

Identifiers

PMID35456017
PMCPMC9025056
OpenAlexW4223896282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.