Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455915›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Temporomandibular Disorders, Bruxism, Perceived Stress, and Coping Strategies among Medical University Students in Times of Social Isolation during Outbreak of COVID-19 Pandemic.

Klara Saczuk, Barbara Lapinska, Adam Wawrzynkiewicz, Alicja Witkowska, Heber Isac Arbildo-Vega, Monika Domarecka, Monika Lukomska-Szymanska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Klara SaczukDepartment of General Dentistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4097-5430
Barbara LapinskaDepartment of General Dentistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2348-8515
Adam WawrzynkiewiczDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Alicja WitkowskaPrivate Dental Practice "Ecodentica", 80-126 Gdansk, Poland.
Heber Isac Arbildo-VegaDepartment of General Dentistry, Dentistry School, Universidad San Martín de Porres, Chiclayo 14012, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3689-7502
Monika DomareckaDepartment of General Dentistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.
Monika Lukomska-SzymanskaDepartment of General Dentistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6110-4298
Medical University of Lodz · PLUniversidad Alas Peruanas · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caught universities along with their students off-guard, enforcing online education. Fear of the unknown, disinformation, and isolation resulted in an increased stress level in the entire population. Medical university students are particularly endangered with high stress levels and developing TMD. Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are of multifactorial etiology, and manifest with jaw dysfunction, masticatory muscle tension or pain, as well as headache. Though bruxism can act as an exacerbating factor for TMD, stress can also play crucial role in the onset. The study aimed to measure occurrence of TMD and bruxism symptoms in the medical student population, asses the stress level, and evaluate adopted stress-coping strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. A survey study was performed among 1018 students at Medical University of Lodz during April 2020. A self-designed questionnaire for screening TMD and bruxism symptoms, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and Brief-COPE questionnaires were applied. TMD and bruxism symptoms were observed in the majority of subjects during social isolation. The perceived stress levels were significantly higher in those experiencing TMD and bruxism symptoms. Mostly maladaptive, emotion-focused coping strategies were chosen by study subjects experiencing high levels of stress. Choosing Self-Blaming as a coping strategy is the strongest predictor of perceived stress.

Indexed as

bruxismcoping strategiesCOVID-19medical studentsperceived stressstresstemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID35455915
PMCPMC9028346
OpenAlexW4224039397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.