Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455813›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Application of ERAS Protocol after VATS Surgery for Chronic Empyema in Immunocompromised Patients.

Beatrice Leonardi, Caterina Sagnelli, Alfonso Fiorelli, Francesco Leone, Rosa Mirra, Davide Gerardo Pica, Vincenzo Di Filippo, Francesca Capasso, Gaetana Messina, Giovanni Vicidomini and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ERAS in Cardiac Surgery: Wishful Thinking or Reality.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beatrice LeonardiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5595-6849
Caterina SagnelliDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6413-7810
Alfonso FiorelliDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0628-613X
Francesco LeoneDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Rosa MirraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Davide Gerardo PicaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-6562
Vincenzo Di FilippoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesca CapassoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gaetana MessinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giovanni VicidominiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonello SicaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8676-4620
Mario SantiniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1162-7805
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhanced recovery after surgery protocols have shown improved clinical outcomes after lung resection surgery, but their application after empyema surgery is still limited. We retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of an adapted enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for immunocompromised patients who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) surgery for chronic empyema between December 2013 and December 2021. The patients were divided into an ERAS group and a conventional treatment group. Peri-operative data were collected and compared between the two groups. The primary outcome was post-operative length of stay. Secondary outcomes were post-operative pain and post-operative complications (air leaks, atelectasis). A total of 86 patients, 45 in the ERAS group and 41 in the non-ERAS group, were considered. Chest tube duration (6.4 ± 2.3 vs. 13.6 ± 6.8 days) and post-operative length of stay (7.6 ± 1.6 vs. 16.9 ± 6.9 days) were significantly shorter in the ERAS group. The volume of chest drainage (103 ± 78 vs. 157 ± 89 mL/day) was significantly smaller in the ERAS group. There were no significant differences in operative time, blood loss, need for transfusion, tube reinsertion and median VAS score. The incidence of air leaks and atelectasis was significantly reduced in the ERAS group, as was the need for bronchoscopic aspiration. The application of an ERAS protocol after empyema VATS surgery for immunocompromised patients improved the surgical outcome, reducing the post-operative length of stay and rate of complications.

Indexed as

empyemaERASVATS

Identifiers

PMID35455813
PMCPMC9029650
OpenAlexW4220673103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.