Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455754›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Clinical Implications of Glyoxalase1 Gene Polymorphism and Elevated Levels of the Reactive Metabolite Methylglyoxal in the Susceptibility of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Patients from Asir and Tabuk Regions of Saudi Arabia.

Muhanad Alhujaily, Mohammad Muzaffar Mir, Rashid Mir, Mushabab Ayed Abdullah Alghamdi, Javed Iqbal Wani, Zia Ul Sabah, Imadeldin Elfaki, Tarig Mohammad Saad Alnour, Mohammed Jeelani, Mosleh Mohammad Abomughaid and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Association betweenFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Muhanad AlhujailyDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Muzaffar MirDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2068-3075
Rashid MirPrince Fahd Bin Sultan Research Chair, Department of MLT, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.
Mushabab Ayed Abdullah AlghamdiDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.
Javed Iqbal WaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Zia Ul SabahDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4473-7373
Imadeldin ElfakiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.
Tarig Mohammad Saad AlnourPrince Fahd Bin Sultan Research Chair, Department of MLT, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5880-793X
Mohammed JeelaniDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3827-3122
Mosleh Mohammad AbomughaidDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9663-8874
Samir Abdulkarim AlharbiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6865-5343
University of Bisha · SAUniversity of Tabuk · SAKing Khalid University · SAShaqra University · SA

Funding

"Deputyship for Research and Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia 49/1442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus constitutes a big challenge to the global health care system due to its socioeconomic impacts and very serious complications. The incidence and the prevalence rate are increased in the Gulf region including the KSA. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is caused by diverse risk factors including obesity, unhealthy dietary habits, physical inactivity, smoking and genetic factors. The molecular genetic studies have helped in the detection of many single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) with different diseases including cancers, cardiovascular diseases and T2DM. The glyoxalase 1 (GLO1) is a detoxifying enzyme and catalyzes the elimination of the cytotoxic product methylglyoxal (MG) by converting it to D-lactate, which is not toxic to tissues. MG accumulation is associated with the pathogenesis of different diseases including T2DM. In this study, we have investigated the association of the glyoxalase 1 SNPs (rs2736654) rs4746 C>A and rs1130534 T>A with T2DM using the amplification refractory mutation system PCR. We also measured the concentration of MG by ELISA in T2DM patients and matched heathy controls. Results show that the CA genotype of the GLO rs4647 A>C was associated with T2DM with OR = 2.57, p-value 0.0008 and the C allele was also associated with increased risk to T2DM with OR = 2.24, p-value = 0.0001. It was also observed that AT genotype of the rs1130534 was associated with decreased susceptibility to T2DM with OR = 0.3, p-value = 0.02. The A allele of rs1130534 was also associated with reduced risk to T2DM with PR = 0.27 = 0.006. In addition, our ELISA results demonstrate significantly increased MG concentrations in serum of the T2DM patients. We conclude that the GLO1 SNP may be associated with decreased enzyme activity and a resultant susceptibility to T2DM. Further well-designed studies in different and large patient populations are recommended to verify these findings.

Indexed as

GLO1-glyoxalase-1methylglyoxalrs1130534 T>Ars2736654 C>Asingle nucleotide polymorphismT2DMtype 2 diabetes in Saudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID35455754
PMCPMC9030104
OpenAlexW4224108815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.