Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455616›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Motivators and Barriers to Physical Activity among Youth with Sickle Cell Disease: Brief Review.

Olalekan Olatokunbo Olorunyomi, Robert Ie Liem, Lewis Li-Yen Hsu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05995743 (Aerobic Physical Fitness and Health-related Quality of Life in Children With Sickle Cell Disease.), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05995743 completednot on this map

Aerobic Physical Fitness and Health-related Quality of Life in Children With Sickle Cell Disease.

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2021 to 2022Enrolled72ConditionsSickle Cell, Children
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olalekan Olatokunbo OlorunyomiDivision of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Robert Ie LiemDivision of Hematology, Oncology & Stem Cell Transplant, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lewis Li-Yen HsuDivision of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3156-2378
University of Illinois Chicago · USLurie Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Improving Sickle cell care in Adolescents & Adults in Chicago (ISAAC)U01HL134042 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GORDEUK, VICTOR R, HIRSCHTICK, JANA · 2016 to 2021
$5.1M
National Institute of Health 5R01 HL136480-03NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL134042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth disparities for minority groups include a low rate of physical activity and underserved urban minority youth with chronic disease are among the least active population segments, as exemplified by sickle cell disease (SCD). "Exercise prescriptions" for youth with chronic diseases need to be evidence based and align with psychologic motivators and barriers. This scoping review sought evidence for psychosocial motivators or barriers to physical activity (PA) in youth with SCD and other chronic disease that could be relevant to SCD.

methodsFive databases were searched for studies on urban minority youth published between 2009 and 2022.

resultsKeyword searching yielded no papers on SCD and PA motivation and barriers. Adding health-related quality of life (HRQL) in SCD found eleven relevant papers. Widening the search to chronic disease in minority youth resulted in a total of 49 papers. Three thematic categories and seven sub-themes emerged. PA barriers added by chronic disease include fear of triggering disease complications, negative relationships due to disease limitations on performance in sports, and lack of suitable environment for PA that accommodates the chronic disease. PA motivators are similar for youth without chronic disease: self-efficacy, autonomy, positive relationships with peers and parents and coach/teacher.

conclusionDirect descriptions of PA motivations and barriers to PA in SCD are limited to fatigue and fear of sickle vaso-occlusive pain. The PA barriers and motivators found for urban youth with chronic disease overlap with themes in healthy adolescents from underserved minorities. Community-based interventions could strengthen PA motivators (self-efficacy, autonomy, positive relationships with peers and parents and coach/teacher) but need disease accommodations to overcome the barriers (fear of triggering disease complications, environmental limitations, and negative relationships). Evidence-based exercise prescriptions might incorporate educational modules to overcome disease stigma and misconceptions. Prospective studies of PA motivators and barriers could improve HRQL in SCD.

Indexed as

adolescentsbehaviorsexercisefacilitatorsobstaclesself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID35455616
PMCPMC9032398
OpenAlexW4223949914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.