Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35455528›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The impact of Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome on Psychology, Quality of Life, and Sexual Life of Patients: A Systematic Review.

Ermioni Tsarna, Anna Eleftheriades, Makarios Eleftheriades, Emmanouil Kalampokas, Maria-Konstantina Liakopoulou, Panagiotis Christopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of differences of sex development in Japan.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Embracing the mental health challenges of uterus transplant candidates.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. La Tunisie medicale · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Long-term outcomes in non-CAH 46,XX DSD.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ermioni Tsarna2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4854-734X
Anna EleftheriadesPostgraduate Programme "Fetal Maternal Medicine", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Makarios Eleftheriades2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-2505
Emmanouil Kalampokas2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1444-6161
Maria-Konstantina Liakopoulou2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis Christopoulos2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4112-8396
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare congenital syndrome characterized by uterovaginal agenesis. Most patients are diagnosed during adolescence, when body image and sexual identity are shaped. Our main objective was to investigate how MRKH syndrome affects psychology, quality of life (QoL), and the sexual life of patients compared with non-affected individuals.

methodsOriginal peer-reviewed research papers examining psychological outcomes, QoL, and sexual function of MRKH patients were searched in PubMed. Titles, abstracts, and full text from potentially eligible records were reviewed by two independent reviewers. Case reports and papers published not in English were excluded.

resultsOur search identified 63 records, of which 20 were included: 10 examined psychological and psychosocial outcomes, 14 examined sexual function outcomes, and 6 examined QoL outcomes. Results may be affected by selection bias and confounding due to differences between MRKH patients and controls.

conclusionsMRKH could be associated with a higher prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms and social insecurity compared with women of a similar age without the condition. MRKH could also be associated with greater pain and discomfort during sexual intercourse and limitations in arousal, lubrication, and orgasm. MRKH patients more commonly experience impairment of mental-health-related QoL, but physical-health-related QoL is not affected.

Indexed as

adolescenceMayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndromemental healthstress

Identifiers

PMID35455528
PMCPMC9025055
OpenAlexW4223935871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.